Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application

Effective protection of power sources from corrosion is critical in the development of abiotic fuel cells, biofuel cells, hybrid cells and biobateries for implantable bioelectronics. Corrosion of these bioelectronic devices result in device inability to generate bioelectricity. In this paper Al/Au/Z...

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Main Authors: Gymama Slaughter, Brian Stevens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-11-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/5/4/739
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author Gymama Slaughter
Brian Stevens
author_facet Gymama Slaughter
Brian Stevens
author_sort Gymama Slaughter
collection DOAJ
description Effective protection of power sources from corrosion is critical in the development of abiotic fuel cells, biofuel cells, hybrid cells and biobateries for implantable bioelectronics. Corrosion of these bioelectronic devices result in device inability to generate bioelectricity. In this paper Al/Au/ZnO was considered as a possible anodic substrate for the development of a hybrid cell. The protective abilities of corrosive resistant aluminum hydroxide and zinc phosphite composite films formed on the surface of Al/Au/ZnO anode in various electrolyte environments were examined by electrochemical methods. The presence of phosphate buffer and physiological saline (NaCl) buffer allows for the formation of aluminum hyrdroxide and zinc phosphite composite films on the surface of the Al/Au/ZnO anode that prevent further corrosion of the anode. The highly protective films formed on the Al/Au/ZnO anode during energy harvesting in a physiological saline environment resulted in 98.5% corrosion protective efficiency, thereby demonstrating that the formation of aluminum hydroxide and zinc phosphite composite films are effective in the prevention of anode corrosion during energy harvesting. A cell assembly consisting of the Al/Au/ZnO anode and platinum cathode resulted in an open circuit voltage of 1.03 V. A maximum power density of 955.3 mW/ cm2 in physiological saline buffer at a cell voltage and current density of 345 mV and 2.89 mA/ cm2, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-fd362bd8c5ab4101a564cb1fff7177942023-08-02T00:35:40ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752015-11-015473975110.3390/membranes5040739membranes5040739Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell ApplicationGymama Slaughter0Brian Stevens1Bioelectronics Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USABioelectronics Laboratory, Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250, USAEffective protection of power sources from corrosion is critical in the development of abiotic fuel cells, biofuel cells, hybrid cells and biobateries for implantable bioelectronics. Corrosion of these bioelectronic devices result in device inability to generate bioelectricity. In this paper Al/Au/ZnO was considered as a possible anodic substrate for the development of a hybrid cell. The protective abilities of corrosive resistant aluminum hydroxide and zinc phosphite composite films formed on the surface of Al/Au/ZnO anode in various electrolyte environments were examined by electrochemical methods. The presence of phosphate buffer and physiological saline (NaCl) buffer allows for the formation of aluminum hyrdroxide and zinc phosphite composite films on the surface of the Al/Au/ZnO anode that prevent further corrosion of the anode. The highly protective films formed on the Al/Au/ZnO anode during energy harvesting in a physiological saline environment resulted in 98.5% corrosion protective efficiency, thereby demonstrating that the formation of aluminum hydroxide and zinc phosphite composite films are effective in the prevention of anode corrosion during energy harvesting. A cell assembly consisting of the Al/Au/ZnO anode and platinum cathode resulted in an open circuit voltage of 1.03 V. A maximum power density of 955.3 mW/ cm2 in physiological saline buffer at a cell voltage and current density of 345 mV and 2.89 mA/ cm2, respectively.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/5/4/739corrosion protectionaluminum activationoxidesnanostructuressol–gel growth
spellingShingle Gymama Slaughter
Brian Stevens
Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
Membranes
corrosion protection
aluminum activation
oxides
nanostructures
sol–gel growth
title Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
title_full Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
title_fullStr Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
title_short Corrosion Protection of Al/Au/ZnO Anode for Hybrid Cell Application
title_sort corrosion protection of al au zno anode for hybrid cell application
topic corrosion protection
aluminum activation
oxides
nanostructures
sol–gel growth
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/5/4/739
work_keys_str_mv AT gymamaslaughter corrosionprotectionofalauznoanodeforhybridcellapplication
AT brianstevens corrosionprotectionofalauznoanodeforhybridcellapplication