Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Insects of the Simuliidae family have been the object of control in Rio Grande do Sul since the 70s. Their constant attacks became a social-economical problem as well as a problem of Public Health, with serious consequences to men and to the economy of the areas in which the insects develop. At firs...

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Main Authors: Lucia Beatriz LF Mardini, Maria Amélia N Torres, Geraldo Lopes da Silveira, Ana Maria V Atz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2000-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000700036
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author Lucia Beatriz LF Mardini
Maria Amélia N Torres
Geraldo Lopes da Silveira
Ana Maria V Atz
author_facet Lucia Beatriz LF Mardini
Maria Amélia N Torres
Geraldo Lopes da Silveira
Ana Maria V Atz
author_sort Lucia Beatriz LF Mardini
collection DOAJ
description Insects of the Simuliidae family have been the object of control in Rio Grande do Sul since the 70s. Their constant attacks became a social-economical problem as well as a problem of Public Health, with serious consequences to men and to the economy of the areas in which the insects develop. At first, the control was done with a chemical larvicide Themephos ABATE 500 E, but an imperfect measuring of outflow to determine the quantity of the product made Simulium spp. resistant to it. From 1983 on, following a study of a new method for the outflow measuring, we started to use a biological larvicide Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis based. The biological control uses the new method in 36.4% of the state area, assisting about 3,500,000 inhabitants.
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spelling doaj.art-fd36d843dc6d4f598af184316838e5852023-09-03T09:14:34ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602000-01-019521121410.1590/S0074-02762000000700036Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilLucia Beatriz LF MardiniMaria Amélia N TorresGeraldo Lopes da SilveiraAna Maria V AtzInsects of the Simuliidae family have been the object of control in Rio Grande do Sul since the 70s. Their constant attacks became a social-economical problem as well as a problem of Public Health, with serious consequences to men and to the economy of the areas in which the insects develop. At first, the control was done with a chemical larvicide Themephos ABATE 500 E, but an imperfect measuring of outflow to determine the quantity of the product made Simulium spp. resistant to it. From 1983 on, following a study of a new method for the outflow measuring, we started to use a biological larvicide Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis based. The biological control uses the new method in 36.4% of the state area, assisting about 3,500,000 inhabitants.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000700036Simulium spp.biological controlBacillus turingiensis serovar israelensisRio Grande do SulBrazil
spellingShingle Lucia Beatriz LF Mardini
Maria Amélia N Torres
Geraldo Lopes da Silveira
Ana Maria V Atz
Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Simulium spp.
biological control
Bacillus turingiensis serovar israelensis
Rio Grande do Sul
Brazil
title Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_full Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_fullStr Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_short Simulium spp. control program in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
title_sort simulium spp control program in rio grande do sul brazil
topic Simulium spp.
biological control
Bacillus turingiensis serovar israelensis
Rio Grande do Sul
Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762000000700036
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