The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane

The Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane has been prepared by phase inversion method using N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) as solvent and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) as additive. The fabricated membrane was modified by Polydopamine (PDA) coating in concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and immersion times of 2...

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Main Authors: Syawaliah Syawaliah, Arahman Nasrul, Riza Medyan, Mulyati Sri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819709007
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author Syawaliah Syawaliah
Arahman Nasrul
Riza Medyan
Mulyati Sri
author_facet Syawaliah Syawaliah
Arahman Nasrul
Riza Medyan
Mulyati Sri
author_sort Syawaliah Syawaliah
collection DOAJ
description The Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane has been prepared by phase inversion method using N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) as solvent and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) as additive. The fabricated membrane was modified by Polydopamine (PDA) coating in concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and immersion times of 2 hours, 6 hours, and 24 hours. The characteristics and performance of the PVDF membranes before and after the modification are studied in this paper. The result of the water flux experiment showed that the PDA-coated PVDF membranes showcased a higher flux than that of pure PVDF membrane. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis confirmed that the membrane had an asymmetric structure consisting of two layers. There was no significant influence on the addition of PDA to the morphology of the pore matrix because the modification was done by surface coating. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis showed that PDA was successfully introduced on the surface of PVDF membrane with the appearance of O-H from cathecol and N-H peaks at wavenumber range of 3300-3600 cm-1. Modification with PDA increased the mechanical strength of the membrane which affirmed by the results of the tensile and elongation at break evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-fd4207b81fdf4a23807e4720cbf3aa912022-12-21T18:20:19ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-011970900710.1051/matecconf/201819709007matecconf_aasec2018_09007The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membraneSyawaliah SyawaliahArahman NasrulRiza MedyanMulyati SriThe Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane has been prepared by phase inversion method using N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) as solvent and Poly Ethylene Glycol (PEG) as additive. The fabricated membrane was modified by Polydopamine (PDA) coating in concentration of 0.5 mg/ml and immersion times of 2 hours, 6 hours, and 24 hours. The characteristics and performance of the PVDF membranes before and after the modification are studied in this paper. The result of the water flux experiment showed that the PDA-coated PVDF membranes showcased a higher flux than that of pure PVDF membrane. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis confirmed that the membrane had an asymmetric structure consisting of two layers. There was no significant influence on the addition of PDA to the morphology of the pore matrix because the modification was done by surface coating. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis showed that PDA was successfully introduced on the surface of PVDF membrane with the appearance of O-H from cathecol and N-H peaks at wavenumber range of 3300-3600 cm-1. Modification with PDA increased the mechanical strength of the membrane which affirmed by the results of the tensile and elongation at break evaluation.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819709007
spellingShingle Syawaliah Syawaliah
Arahman Nasrul
Riza Medyan
Mulyati Sri
The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
MATEC Web of Conferences
title The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
title_full The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
title_fullStr The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
title_full_unstemmed The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
title_short The influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
title_sort influences of polydopamine immersion time on characteristics and performance of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819709007
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