Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS

This study evaluates a new spectral aerosol optical depth (AOD) dataset derived from Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) measurements over land. First, the data are validated against Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) direct-sun AOD measurements and found to compare well on a global basis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. M. Sayer, N. C. Hsu, C. Bettenhausen, M.-J. Jeong, B. N. Holben, J. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2012-07-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/5/1761/2012/amt-5-1761-2012.pdf
_version_ 1828974899454017536
author A. M. Sayer
N. C. Hsu
C. Bettenhausen
M.-J. Jeong
B. N. Holben
J. Zhang
author_facet A. M. Sayer
N. C. Hsu
C. Bettenhausen
M.-J. Jeong
B. N. Holben
J. Zhang
author_sort A. M. Sayer
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluates a new spectral aerosol optical depth (AOD) dataset derived from Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) measurements over land. First, the data are validated against Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) direct-sun AOD measurements and found to compare well on a global basis. If only data with the highest quality flag are used, the correlation is 0.86 and 72% of matchups fall within an expected absolute uncertainty of 0.05 + 20% (for the wavelength of 550 nm). The quality is similar at other wavelengths and stable over the 13-yr (1997–2010) mission length. Performance tends to be better over vegetated, low-lying terrain with typical AOD of 0.3 or less, such as found over much of North America and Eurasia. Performance tends to be poorer for low-AOD conditions near backscattering geometries, where SeaWiFS overestimates AOD, or optically-thick cases of absorbing aerosol, where SeaWiFS tends to underestimate AOD. Second, the SeaWiFS data are compared with midvisible AOD derived from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) and Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR). All instruments show similar spatial and seasonal distributions of AOD, although there are regional and seasonal offsets between them. At locations where AERONET data are available, these offsets are largely consistent with the known validation characteristics of each dataset. With the results of this study in mind, the SeaWiFS over-land AOD record is suitable for quantitative scientific use.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T14:11:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fd45f7f46e824fa3a49856fdb338a3aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1867-1381
1867-8548
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T14:11:48Z
publishDate 2012-07-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
spelling doaj.art-fd45f7f46e824fa3a49856fdb338a3aa2022-12-21T22:58:18ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482012-07-01571761177810.5194/amt-5-1761-2012Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFSA. M. SayerN. C. HsuC. BettenhausenM.-J. JeongB. N. HolbenJ. ZhangThis study evaluates a new spectral aerosol optical depth (AOD) dataset derived from Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) measurements over land. First, the data are validated against Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) direct-sun AOD measurements and found to compare well on a global basis. If only data with the highest quality flag are used, the correlation is 0.86 and 72% of matchups fall within an expected absolute uncertainty of 0.05 + 20% (for the wavelength of 550 nm). The quality is similar at other wavelengths and stable over the 13-yr (1997–2010) mission length. Performance tends to be better over vegetated, low-lying terrain with typical AOD of 0.3 or less, such as found over much of North America and Eurasia. Performance tends to be poorer for low-AOD conditions near backscattering geometries, where SeaWiFS overestimates AOD, or optically-thick cases of absorbing aerosol, where SeaWiFS tends to underestimate AOD. Second, the SeaWiFS data are compared with midvisible AOD derived from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS) and Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR). All instruments show similar spatial and seasonal distributions of AOD, although there are regional and seasonal offsets between them. At locations where AERONET data are available, these offsets are largely consistent with the known validation characteristics of each dataset. With the results of this study in mind, the SeaWiFS over-land AOD record is suitable for quantitative scientific use.http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/5/1761/2012/amt-5-1761-2012.pdf
spellingShingle A. M. Sayer
N. C. Hsu
C. Bettenhausen
M.-J. Jeong
B. N. Holben
J. Zhang
Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
title_full Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
title_fullStr Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
title_full_unstemmed Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
title_short Global and regional evaluation of over-land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from SeaWiFS
title_sort global and regional evaluation of over land spectral aerosol optical depth retrievals from seawifs
url http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/5/1761/2012/amt-5-1761-2012.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT amsayer globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs
AT nchsu globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs
AT cbettenhausen globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs
AT mjjeong globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs
AT bnholben globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs
AT jzhang globalandregionalevaluationofoverlandspectralaerosolopticaldepthretrievalsfromseawifs