Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic

Objective: To determine the relationship between resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-eastern Amazonian population before and during the pandemic in 2020. Methods: Relational, quantitative and qualitative descriptive, the sample consisted of 150 inhabitants aged 30 to 45 years. The ins...

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Main Authors: Ana María Montero Doig, Guisela Yábar Torres, Lucy E. Correa-Lopez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Ricardo Palma 2021-06-01
Series:Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/3732
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author Ana María Montero Doig
Guisela Yábar Torres
Lucy E. Correa-Lopez
author_facet Ana María Montero Doig
Guisela Yábar Torres
Lucy E. Correa-Lopez
author_sort Ana María Montero Doig
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the relationship between resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-eastern Amazonian population before and during the pandemic in 2020. Methods: Relational, quantitative and qualitative descriptive, the sample consisted of 150 inhabitants aged 30 to 45 years. The instrument used was the STAI: state-trait anxiety inventory, the data were processed with SPSS-25, analysis of significance and difference of means was performed, non-parametric test and post-test significant differences (Wilcoxon test for related samples ). Results: In adults, State-Trait Anxiety was greater than 65%, a bilateral significance of p = 0.01 was obtained, indicating that anxiety was related to resilience. Food consumption before the pandemic was classified: natural 60%, processed 40% and ultra-processed 0%; During confinement, the consumption of processed foods was 53.33% and ultra-processed 20%. The level of food consumption before and during the pandemic shows a difference, being significant of p <5%. The level of anxiety before and during the pandemic, obtaining a significant of p <5%. Conclusions: State-Trait Anxiety was greater than 65% in adults. Anxiety was related to resilience. There is a significant difference in the type of food consumed, in anxiety levels, before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, in the inhabitants of the South-Eastern Amazon. The consumption of processed and ultra-processed foods, before the pandemic, was 40% and during the pandemic this consumption has increased to 73%, therefore the consumption of food was high in fat and sugar content.
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spelling doaj.art-fd47f9a12f8944639b0fd6542e44d5402022-12-21T21:04:10ZspaUniversidad Ricardo PalmaRevista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana1814-54692308-05312021-06-0121355756310.25176/RFMH.v21i3.3732Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemicAna María Montero Doighttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9608-5616Guisela Yábar Torreshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5454-9187Lucy E. Correa-Lopezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7892-4391Objective: To determine the relationship between resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-eastern Amazonian population before and during the pandemic in 2020. Methods: Relational, quantitative and qualitative descriptive, the sample consisted of 150 inhabitants aged 30 to 45 years. The instrument used was the STAI: state-trait anxiety inventory, the data were processed with SPSS-25, analysis of significance and difference of means was performed, non-parametric test and post-test significant differences (Wilcoxon test for related samples ). Results: In adults, State-Trait Anxiety was greater than 65%, a bilateral significance of p = 0.01 was obtained, indicating that anxiety was related to resilience. Food consumption before the pandemic was classified: natural 60%, processed 40% and ultra-processed 0%; During confinement, the consumption of processed foods was 53.33% and ultra-processed 20%. The level of food consumption before and during the pandemic shows a difference, being significant of p <5%. The level of anxiety before and during the pandemic, obtaining a significant of p <5%. Conclusions: State-Trait Anxiety was greater than 65% in adults. Anxiety was related to resilience. There is a significant difference in the type of food consumed, in anxiety levels, before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, in the inhabitants of the South-Eastern Amazon. The consumption of processed and ultra-processed foods, before the pandemic, was 40% and during the pandemic this consumption has increased to 73%, therefore the consumption of food was high in fat and sugar content.http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/3732resiliencestate anxietytrait anxietyeating habits
spellingShingle Ana María Montero Doig
Guisela Yábar Torres
Lucy E. Correa-Lopez
Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana
resilience
state anxiety
trait anxiety
eating habits
title Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
title_full Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
title_fullStr Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
title_short Resilience, anxiety and eating habits of the south-east amazon population before and during the pandemic
title_sort resilience anxiety and eating habits of the south east amazon population before and during the pandemic
topic resilience
state anxiety
trait anxiety
eating habits
url http://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/view/3732
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