Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut

This paper analyzes the financial support and inclusiveness within Hispanic families in New London, Connecticut, and the causes of their social exclusion in the larger society. We designed and administered a survey of 114 items that was answered by 148 participants representing 1.3% of the non-Puert...

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Main Authors: Maria Amparo Cruz-Saco, Mónika López-Anuarbe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2013-11-01
Series:Social Inclusion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/118
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author Maria Amparo Cruz-Saco
Mónika López-Anuarbe
author_facet Maria Amparo Cruz-Saco
Mónika López-Anuarbe
author_sort Maria Amparo Cruz-Saco
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the financial support and inclusiveness within Hispanic families in New London, Connecticut, and the causes of their social exclusion in the larger society. We designed and administered a survey of 114 items that was answered by 148 participants representing 1.3% of the non-Puerto Rican Hispanic population. Using factor analysis, we reduced a large number of items in two familism scores to four latent factors: "Financial Support for Family", "Obligation to Family", "Plan to Return", and "Filial Responsibility". We found that financial support for family and obligation to family are strongly endorsed by participants. Approximately one-half would return back to their home countries where they believe to be happier. One-fifth rejects this option. Three-quarters of participants remit money to family, parents in particular, who reside in countries of origin. In contrast to other studies, remitting money is not affected by any given personal characteristic such as gender, income or level of education. Similarly, participants remit irrespective of their degree of self-reported familism measured by scores on the latent factors. A large incidence of poverty among this population, lack of English proficiency, low skills, immigration status, and a lack of voice and political representation inhibit their social inclusion.
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spelling doaj.art-fd4b6bd273bb4098b716c140118baad72022-12-22T01:38:56ZengCogitatioSocial Inclusion2183-28032013-11-011211312510.17645/si.v1i2.11853Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, ConnecticutMaria Amparo Cruz-Saco0Mónika López-Anuarbe1Economics Department, Connecticut College, 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT 06320, USA Research Center (CIUP), Universidad del Pacífico, Jr. Sánchez Cerro 2141, Lima 11, PeruEconomics Department, Connecticut College, 270 Mohegan Avenue, New London, CT 06320, USAThis paper analyzes the financial support and inclusiveness within Hispanic families in New London, Connecticut, and the causes of their social exclusion in the larger society. We designed and administered a survey of 114 items that was answered by 148 participants representing 1.3% of the non-Puerto Rican Hispanic population. Using factor analysis, we reduced a large number of items in two familism scores to four latent factors: "Financial Support for Family", "Obligation to Family", "Plan to Return", and "Filial Responsibility". We found that financial support for family and obligation to family are strongly endorsed by participants. Approximately one-half would return back to their home countries where they believe to be happier. One-fifth rejects this option. Three-quarters of participants remit money to family, parents in particular, who reside in countries of origin. In contrast to other studies, remitting money is not affected by any given personal characteristic such as gender, income or level of education. Similarly, participants remit irrespective of their degree of self-reported familism measured by scores on the latent factors. A large incidence of poverty among this population, lack of English proficiency, low skills, immigration status, and a lack of voice and political representation inhibit their social inclusion.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/118familismhispanicsmigrationremittancessocial inclusion
spellingShingle Maria Amparo Cruz-Saco
Mónika López-Anuarbe
Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
Social Inclusion
familism
hispanics
migration
remittances
social inclusion
title Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
title_full Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
title_fullStr Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
title_full_unstemmed Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
title_short Familism and Social Inclusion: Hispanics in New London, Connecticut
title_sort familism and social inclusion hispanics in new london connecticut
topic familism
hispanics
migration
remittances
social inclusion
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/socialinclusion/article/view/118
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaamparocruzsaco familismandsocialinclusionhispanicsinnewlondonconnecticut
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