Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review
Biological treatment methods for the biodegradation of anthropogenic toxic pollutants are eco-friendly in nature and are powered by a variety of microbial enzymes. Green chemistry and enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing the biodegradation of organic and inorganic pollutants including azo dyes;...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4068 |
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| author | Neha Agarwal Vijendra Singh Solanki Amel Gacem Mohd Abul Hasan Brijesh Pare Amrita Srivastava Anupama Singh Virendra Kumar Yadav Krishna Kumar Yadav Chaigoo Lee Wonjae Lee Sumate Chaiprapat Byong-Hun Jeon |
| author_facet | Neha Agarwal Vijendra Singh Solanki Amel Gacem Mohd Abul Hasan Brijesh Pare Amrita Srivastava Anupama Singh Virendra Kumar Yadav Krishna Kumar Yadav Chaigoo Lee Wonjae Lee Sumate Chaiprapat Byong-Hun Jeon |
| author_sort | Neha Agarwal |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Biological treatment methods for the biodegradation of anthropogenic toxic pollutants are eco-friendly in nature and are powered by a variety of microbial enzymes. Green chemistry and enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing the biodegradation of organic and inorganic pollutants including azo dyes; polyaromatic hydrocarbons; lead; organic cyanides; aromatic amines; mono-, di-, and polyphenols; polymers; and mercury. Laccases form a prospective group of multifunctional oxidoreductase enzymes with great potential for oxidizing different categories of organic and inorganic pollutants and their diversified functions, such as pigment formation, lignin degradation, and detoxification of industrial wastes including xenobiotics mainly from the pharmaceutical, paper textile, and petrochemical industries. Therefore, it is very important to study laccases as green and environmentally friendly alternatives for the degradation of xenobiotics. This review article will cover comprehensive information about the functions and properties of bacterial laccases for a deep understanding of their scope and applications for effective bioremediation of recalcitrant xenobiotics. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:44:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fd4ee26530684c1fbfa864662ba55d7b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4441 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:44:22Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Water |
| spelling | doaj.art-fd4ee26530684c1fbfa864662ba55d7b2023-11-24T18:42:20ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-12-011424406810.3390/w14244068Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A ReviewNeha Agarwal0Vijendra Singh Solanki1Amel Gacem2Mohd Abul Hasan3Brijesh Pare4Amrita Srivastava5Anupama Singh6Virendra Kumar Yadav7Krishna Kumar Yadav8Chaigoo Lee9Wonjae Lee10Sumate Chaiprapat11Byong-Hun Jeon12Department of Chemistry, Navyug Kanya Mahavidyalaya, Lucknow 226004, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Liberal Arts Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Sikar 332311, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University 20 Août 1955, Skikda 21000, AlgeriaCivil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Govt. Madhav Science PG College, Ujjain 456001, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226025, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, DDU Govt. PG College, Sitapur 261001, IndiaDepartment of Biosciences, School of Liberal Arts Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Sikar 332311, IndiaFaculty of Science and Technology, Madhyanchal Professional University, Ratibad, Bhopal 462044, IndiaGolden Engineering Co., Ltd., Seoul 05836, Republic of KoreaGolden Engineering Co., Ltd., Seoul 05836, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, PSU Energy Systems Research Institute, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, ThailandDepartment of Earth Resources & Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, 222-Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaBiological treatment methods for the biodegradation of anthropogenic toxic pollutants are eco-friendly in nature and are powered by a variety of microbial enzymes. Green chemistry and enzymes play a crucial role in catalyzing the biodegradation of organic and inorganic pollutants including azo dyes; polyaromatic hydrocarbons; lead; organic cyanides; aromatic amines; mono-, di-, and polyphenols; polymers; and mercury. Laccases form a prospective group of multifunctional oxidoreductase enzymes with great potential for oxidizing different categories of organic and inorganic pollutants and their diversified functions, such as pigment formation, lignin degradation, and detoxification of industrial wastes including xenobiotics mainly from the pharmaceutical, paper textile, and petrochemical industries. Therefore, it is very important to study laccases as green and environmentally friendly alternatives for the degradation of xenobiotics. This review article will cover comprehensive information about the functions and properties of bacterial laccases for a deep understanding of their scope and applications for effective bioremediation of recalcitrant xenobiotics.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4068biodegradationlaccasesoxidoreductasesgreen biocatalystsxenobiotics |
| spellingShingle | Neha Agarwal Vijendra Singh Solanki Amel Gacem Mohd Abul Hasan Brijesh Pare Amrita Srivastava Anupama Singh Virendra Kumar Yadav Krishna Kumar Yadav Chaigoo Lee Wonjae Lee Sumate Chaiprapat Byong-Hun Jeon Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review Water biodegradation laccases oxidoreductases green biocatalysts xenobiotics |
| title | Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review |
| title_full | Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review |
| title_fullStr | Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review |
| title_short | Bacterial Laccases as Biocatalysts for the Remediation of Environmental Toxic Pollutants: A Green and Eco-Friendly Approach—A Review |
| title_sort | bacterial laccases as biocatalysts for the remediation of environmental toxic pollutants a green and eco friendly approach a review |
| topic | biodegradation laccases oxidoreductases green biocatalysts xenobiotics |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/24/4068 |
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