The VOS Puzzle

The subject (S) in Spanish sentences may appear post–verbally and even sentence–finally following an object (O). Further, in post–verbal SO/OS pairs, the first element asymmetrically c–commands the second element. Previous analyses of the VOS phenomenon encounter difficulties in accounting for this...

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Main Authors: Nicholas Sobin, S. Regina Zavala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2021-05-01
Series:Borealis: An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/borealis/article/view/5760
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author Nicholas Sobin
S. Regina Zavala
author_facet Nicholas Sobin
S. Regina Zavala
author_sort Nicholas Sobin
collection DOAJ
description The subject (S) in Spanish sentences may appear post–verbally and even sentence–finally following an object (O). Further, in post–verbal SO/OS pairs, the first element asymmetrically c–commands the second element. Previous analyses of the VOS phenomenon encounter difficulties in accounting for this asymmetric c–command relation and/or for Case and subject–verb agreement involving the VOS subject. We argue here that these Spanish SO/OS pairs operate in parallel to English double–objects (Larson 1988). Based on the work of Phillips (1997) and others, we propose a top–down approach to sentence derivation which resolves the problems with VOS sentences encountered by other analyses and which obviates the need for devices such as pro to account for ‘pro–drop’ sentences.
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spelling doaj.art-fd515fc62850412481587914cf658c462022-12-21T21:14:54ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingBorealis: An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics1893-32112021-05-0110110.7557/1.10.1.5760The VOS PuzzleNicholas Sobin0S. Regina Zavala1The University of Texas at El PasoThe University of Texas at El PasoThe subject (S) in Spanish sentences may appear post–verbally and even sentence–finally following an object (O). Further, in post–verbal SO/OS pairs, the first element asymmetrically c–commands the second element. Previous analyses of the VOS phenomenon encounter difficulties in accounting for this asymmetric c–command relation and/or for Case and subject–verb agreement involving the VOS subject. We argue here that these Spanish SO/OS pairs operate in parallel to English double–objects (Larson 1988). Based on the work of Phillips (1997) and others, we propose a top–down approach to sentence derivation which resolves the problems with VOS sentences encountered by other analyses and which obviates the need for devices such as pro to account for ‘pro–drop’ sentences.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/borealis/article/view/5760Spanish syntaxVOS word ordertop-down derivationpro
spellingShingle Nicholas Sobin
S. Regina Zavala
The VOS Puzzle
Borealis: An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics
Spanish syntax
VOS word order
top-down derivation
pro
title The VOS Puzzle
title_full The VOS Puzzle
title_fullStr The VOS Puzzle
title_full_unstemmed The VOS Puzzle
title_short The VOS Puzzle
title_sort vos puzzle
topic Spanish syntax
VOS word order
top-down derivation
pro
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/borealis/article/view/5760
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