ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis

Rotating element bearings are the backbone of every rotating machine. Vibration signals measured from these bearings are used to diagnose the health of the machine, but when the signal-to-noise ratio is low, it is challenging to diagnose the fault frequency. In this paper, a new method is proposed t...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ahsan, Dariusz Bismor, Muhammad Arslan Manzoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-09-01
Series:Archives of Control Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128385/PDF/art06_int.pdf
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author Muhammad Ahsan
Dariusz Bismor
Muhammad Arslan Manzoor
author_facet Muhammad Ahsan
Dariusz Bismor
Muhammad Arslan Manzoor
author_sort Muhammad Ahsan
collection DOAJ
description Rotating element bearings are the backbone of every rotating machine. Vibration signals measured from these bearings are used to diagnose the health of the machine, but when the signal-to-noise ratio is low, it is challenging to diagnose the fault frequency. In this paper, a new method is proposed to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio by applying the Asymmetric Real Laplace wavelet Bandpass Filter (ARL-wavelet-BPF). The Gaussian function of the ARLwavelet represents an excellent BPF with smooth edges which helps to minimize the ripple effects. The bandwidth and center frequency of the ARL-wavelet-BPF are optimized using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. Spectral kurtosis (SK) of the envelope spectrum is employed as a fitness function for the PSO algorithm which helps to track the periodic spikes generated by the fault frequency in the vibration signal. To validate the performance of the ARL-wavelet-BPF, different vibration signals with low signal-to-noise ratio are used and faults are diagnosed.
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spelling doaj.art-fd5a8ee253ae47119b4028896ef9ddb12023-09-18T10:54:20ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Control Sciences1230-23842023-09-01vol. 33No 3https://doi.org/10.24425/acs.2023.146961ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosisMuhammad Ahsan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2362-3297Dariusz Bismor1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4758-3592Muhammad Arslan Manzoor2Department of Measurements and Control Systems, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Measurements and Control Systems, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandDepartment of Natural Language Processing, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, UAERotating element bearings are the backbone of every rotating machine. Vibration signals measured from these bearings are used to diagnose the health of the machine, but when the signal-to-noise ratio is low, it is challenging to diagnose the fault frequency. In this paper, a new method is proposed to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio by applying the Asymmetric Real Laplace wavelet Bandpass Filter (ARL-wavelet-BPF). The Gaussian function of the ARLwavelet represents an excellent BPF with smooth edges which helps to minimize the ripple effects. The bandwidth and center frequency of the ARL-wavelet-BPF are optimized using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. Spectral kurtosis (SK) of the envelope spectrum is employed as a fitness function for the PSO algorithm which helps to track the periodic spikes generated by the fault frequency in the vibration signal. To validate the performance of the ARL-wavelet-BPF, different vibration signals with low signal-to-noise ratio are used and faults are diagnosed.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128385/PDF/art06_int.pdfsignal-to-noise ratioasymmetric real laplace waveletbandpass filterparticleswarm optimizationspectral kurtosisfault frequency
spellingShingle Muhammad Ahsan
Dariusz Bismor
Muhammad Arslan Manzoor
ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
Archives of Control Sciences
signal-to-noise ratio
asymmetric real laplace wavelet
bandpass filter
particleswarm optimization
spectral kurtosis
fault frequency
title ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
title_full ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
title_fullStr ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
title_short ARL-Wavelet-BPF optimization using PSO algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
title_sort arl wavelet bpf optimization using pso algorithm for bearing fault diagnosis
topic signal-to-noise ratio
asymmetric real laplace wavelet
bandpass filter
particleswarm optimization
spectral kurtosis
fault frequency
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/128385/PDF/art06_int.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadahsan arlwaveletbpfoptimizationusingpsoalgorithmforbearingfaultdiagnosis
AT dariuszbismor arlwaveletbpfoptimizationusingpsoalgorithmforbearingfaultdiagnosis
AT muhammadarslanmanzoor arlwaveletbpfoptimizationusingpsoalgorithmforbearingfaultdiagnosis