The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway

Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMVECs) barrier dysfunction is a main pathophysiological feature of sepsis-related acute lung injury (ALI). This study aimed to investigate whether the dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor linagliptin could protect against LPS-induced PMVECs barrier disru...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Na Zhang, Sihui Tang, Jinjin Zhang, Biwei Pei, Tingting Pang, Gengyun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222010939
_version_ 1798030971682947072
author Na Zhang
Sihui Tang
Jinjin Zhang
Biwei Pei
Tingting Pang
Gengyun Sun
author_facet Na Zhang
Sihui Tang
Jinjin Zhang
Biwei Pei
Tingting Pang
Gengyun Sun
author_sort Na Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMVECs) barrier dysfunction is a main pathophysiological feature of sepsis-related acute lung injury (ALI). This study aimed to investigate whether the dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor linagliptin could protect against LPS-induced PMVECs barrier disruption and its underlying molecular mechanisms. A classical ALI animal model and LPS-treated PMVECs were applied and all were treated with or without linagliptin. Cellular experiments demonstrated that linagliptin could mitigate LPS-induced PMVECs hyperpermeability and intercellular junction (VE-cadherin, β-catenin, and ZO-1) disruption in a dose-dependent manner. Correspondingly, it was observed that linagliptin pretreatment distinctly relieved LPS-induced lung injury, oxidative stress, and pulmonary edema in vivo. Furthermore, we found that the inhibition of oxidative stress by linagliptin may be achieved by reversing impaired mitochondrial function. Mechanistically, linagliptin administration promoted the activation of the Epac1 pathway and its downstream AKT pathway, while inhibition of the Epac1/Akt signaling pathway significantly alleviated the above-mentioned protective effect of linagliptin on the PMVECs barrier. Taken together, these data suggest that linagliptin can effectively reserve PMVECs barrier dysfunction and inhibit oxidative stress to protect against ALI via activating the Epac1/AKT signaling pathway, and thus may become a potential clinical therapeutic strategy for ALI.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T19:49:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fd5c5dc35fb34b779b8e90de46d9b309
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0753-3322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T19:49:50Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
spelling doaj.art-fd5c5dc35fb34b779b8e90de46d9b3092022-12-22T04:06:21ZengElsevierBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy0753-33222022-11-01155113704The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathwayNa Zhang0Sihui Tang1Jinjin Zhang2Biwei Pei3Tingting Pang4Gengyun Sun5Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230601, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second People’s Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, Anhui 230011, China; Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second People’s Hospital of Hefei Affiliated to Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui 230030, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China; Corresponding author.Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMVECs) barrier dysfunction is a main pathophysiological feature of sepsis-related acute lung injury (ALI). This study aimed to investigate whether the dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor linagliptin could protect against LPS-induced PMVECs barrier disruption and its underlying molecular mechanisms. A classical ALI animal model and LPS-treated PMVECs were applied and all were treated with or without linagliptin. Cellular experiments demonstrated that linagliptin could mitigate LPS-induced PMVECs hyperpermeability and intercellular junction (VE-cadherin, β-catenin, and ZO-1) disruption in a dose-dependent manner. Correspondingly, it was observed that linagliptin pretreatment distinctly relieved LPS-induced lung injury, oxidative stress, and pulmonary edema in vivo. Furthermore, we found that the inhibition of oxidative stress by linagliptin may be achieved by reversing impaired mitochondrial function. Mechanistically, linagliptin administration promoted the activation of the Epac1 pathway and its downstream AKT pathway, while inhibition of the Epac1/Akt signaling pathway significantly alleviated the above-mentioned protective effect of linagliptin on the PMVECs barrier. Taken together, these data suggest that linagliptin can effectively reserve PMVECs barrier dysfunction and inhibit oxidative stress to protect against ALI via activating the Epac1/AKT signaling pathway, and thus may become a potential clinical therapeutic strategy for ALI.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222010939LinagliptinAcute lung injuryMicrovascular endotheliumBarrier functionEpac1
spellingShingle Na Zhang
Sihui Tang
Jinjin Zhang
Biwei Pei
Tingting Pang
Gengyun Sun
The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Linagliptin
Acute lung injury
Microvascular endothelium
Barrier function
Epac1
title The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
title_full The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
title_fullStr The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
title_full_unstemmed The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
title_short The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the Epac1/AKT pathway
title_sort dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor linagliptin ameliorates lps induced acute lung injury by maintenance of pulmonary microvascular barrier via activating the epac1 akt pathway
topic Linagliptin
Acute lung injury
Microvascular endothelium
Barrier function
Epac1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0753332222010939
work_keys_str_mv AT nazhang thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT sihuitang thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT jinjinzhang thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT biweipei thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT tingtingpang thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT gengyunsun thedipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT nazhang dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT sihuitang dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT jinjinzhang dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT biweipei dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT tingtingpang dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway
AT gengyunsun dipeptidylpeptidase4inhibitorlinagliptinameliorateslpsinducedacutelunginjurybymaintenanceofpulmonarymicrovascularbarrierviaactivatingtheepac1aktpathway