Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer

Chemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechan...

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Main Authors: Tuqeer Nasir, Bum Jun Kim, Muhammad Hassnain, Sang Hoon Lee, Byung Joo Jeong, Ik Jun Choi, Youngho Kim, Hak Ki Yu, Jae-Young Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1839
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author Tuqeer Nasir
Bum Jun Kim
Muhammad Hassnain
Sang Hoon Lee
Byung Joo Jeong
Ik Jun Choi
Youngho Kim
Hak Ki Yu
Jae-Young Choi
author_facet Tuqeer Nasir
Bum Jun Kim
Muhammad Hassnain
Sang Hoon Lee
Byung Joo Jeong
Ik Jun Choi
Youngho Kim
Hak Ki Yu
Jae-Young Choi
author_sort Tuqeer Nasir
collection DOAJ
description Chemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechanical and structural support to graphene, as it is detached from underlying metal substrate, but, the residue and cracks of the polymer film after the transfer process affects the properties of the graphene. Herein, a simple mixture of polystyrene and low weight plasticizing molecules is reported as a suitable candidate to be used as polymer support layer for transfer of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This combination primarily improves the flexibility of the polystyrene to prevent cracking during the transfer process. In addition, the polymer removal solvent can easily penetrate between the softener molecules, so that the polymer film can be easily dissolved after transfer of graphene, thereby leaving no residue. This facile method can be used freely for the large-scale transfer of 2D materials.
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spelling doaj.art-fd65b4e917c445b0a7e9989c1c6b11092023-11-20T10:23:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-08-01128183910.3390/polym12081839Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene TransferTuqeer Nasir0Bum Jun Kim1Muhammad Hassnain2Sang Hoon Lee3Byung Joo Jeong4Ik Jun Choi5Youngho Kim6Hak Ki Yu7Jae-Young Choi8SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering & Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering & Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaChemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechanical and structural support to graphene, as it is detached from underlying metal substrate, but, the residue and cracks of the polymer film after the transfer process affects the properties of the graphene. Herein, a simple mixture of polystyrene and low weight plasticizing molecules is reported as a suitable candidate to be used as polymer support layer for transfer of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This combination primarily improves the flexibility of the polystyrene to prevent cracking during the transfer process. In addition, the polymer removal solvent can easily penetrate between the softener molecules, so that the polymer film can be easily dissolved after transfer of graphene, thereby leaving no residue. This facile method can be used freely for the large-scale transfer of 2D materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1839graphene transferpolymer plasticizationflexible polymer filmpolystyrenepolymer functionalization
spellingShingle Tuqeer Nasir
Bum Jun Kim
Muhammad Hassnain
Sang Hoon Lee
Byung Joo Jeong
Ik Jun Choi
Youngho Kim
Hak Ki Yu
Jae-Young Choi
Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
Polymers
graphene transfer
polymer plasticization
flexible polymer film
polystyrene
polymer functionalization
title Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
title_full Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
title_fullStr Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
title_full_unstemmed Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
title_short Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
title_sort plasticized polystyrene by addition of diene based molecules for defect less cvd graphene transfer
topic graphene transfer
polymer plasticization
flexible polymer film
polystyrene
polymer functionalization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1839
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