Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer
Chemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechan...
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MDPI AG
2020-08-01
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author | Tuqeer Nasir Bum Jun Kim Muhammad Hassnain Sang Hoon Lee Byung Joo Jeong Ik Jun Choi Youngho Kim Hak Ki Yu Jae-Young Choi |
author_facet | Tuqeer Nasir Bum Jun Kim Muhammad Hassnain Sang Hoon Lee Byung Joo Jeong Ik Jun Choi Youngho Kim Hak Ki Yu Jae-Young Choi |
author_sort | Tuqeer Nasir |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechanical and structural support to graphene, as it is detached from underlying metal substrate, but, the residue and cracks of the polymer film after the transfer process affects the properties of the graphene. Herein, a simple mixture of polystyrene and low weight plasticizing molecules is reported as a suitable candidate to be used as polymer support layer for transfer of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This combination primarily improves the flexibility of the polystyrene to prevent cracking during the transfer process. In addition, the polymer removal solvent can easily penetrate between the softener molecules, so that the polymer film can be easily dissolved after transfer of graphene, thereby leaving no residue. This facile method can be used freely for the large-scale transfer of 2D materials. |
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issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:19:51Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-fd65b4e917c445b0a7e9989c1c6b11092023-11-20T10:23:57ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-08-01128183910.3390/polym12081839Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene TransferTuqeer Nasir0Bum Jun Kim1Muhammad Hassnain2Sang Hoon Lee3Byung Joo Jeong4Ik Jun Choi5Youngho Kim6Hak Ki Yu7Jae-Young Choi8SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering & Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering & Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, KoreaSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaChemical vapor deposition of graphene on transition metals is the most favored method to get large scale homogenous graphene films to date. However, this method involves a very critical step of transferring as grown graphene to desired substrates. A sacrificial polymer film is used to provide mechanical and structural support to graphene, as it is detached from underlying metal substrate, but, the residue and cracks of the polymer film after the transfer process affects the properties of the graphene. Herein, a simple mixture of polystyrene and low weight plasticizing molecules is reported as a suitable candidate to be used as polymer support layer for transfer of graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This combination primarily improves the flexibility of the polystyrene to prevent cracking during the transfer process. In addition, the polymer removal solvent can easily penetrate between the softener molecules, so that the polymer film can be easily dissolved after transfer of graphene, thereby leaving no residue. This facile method can be used freely for the large-scale transfer of 2D materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1839graphene transferpolymer plasticizationflexible polymer filmpolystyrenepolymer functionalization |
spellingShingle | Tuqeer Nasir Bum Jun Kim Muhammad Hassnain Sang Hoon Lee Byung Joo Jeong Ik Jun Choi Youngho Kim Hak Ki Yu Jae-Young Choi Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer Polymers graphene transfer polymer plasticization flexible polymer film polystyrene polymer functionalization |
title | Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer |
title_full | Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer |
title_fullStr | Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer |
title_full_unstemmed | Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer |
title_short | Plasticized Polystyrene by Addition of -Diene Based Molecules for Defect-Less CVD Graphene Transfer |
title_sort | plasticized polystyrene by addition of diene based molecules for defect less cvd graphene transfer |
topic | graphene transfer polymer plasticization flexible polymer film polystyrene polymer functionalization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1839 |
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