Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China

By using data such as lithology, thin sections, sedimentary structure, particle size, logging facies signs, mercury intrusion, porosity and permeability from 34 wells, 11 types of sedimentary microfacies were divided in this study. Upon analysis, sedimentary microfacies exert significant control on...

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Main Authors: Xinchuan Lu, Dong Sun, Xiangyang Xie, Xin Chen, Shuncun Zhang, Shengyin Zhang, Guoqiang Sun, Ji'an Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X19300021
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author Xinchuan Lu
Dong Sun
Xiangyang Xie
Xin Chen
Shuncun Zhang
Shengyin Zhang
Guoqiang Sun
Ji'an Shi
author_facet Xinchuan Lu
Dong Sun
Xiangyang Xie
Xin Chen
Shuncun Zhang
Shengyin Zhang
Guoqiang Sun
Ji'an Shi
author_sort Xinchuan Lu
collection DOAJ
description By using data such as lithology, thin sections, sedimentary structure, particle size, logging facies signs, mercury intrusion, porosity and permeability from 34 wells, 11 types of sedimentary microfacies were divided in this study. Upon analysis, sedimentary microfacies exert significant control on reservoirs, and high quality reservoirs are primarily developed with the following sedimentary microfacies: gray sandy conglomerate in underwater distributary channels microfacies of fan delta fronts sub-facies, river-estuary dams and gray sandstones of distal bars on the front edge of the fan delta that have strong hydrodynamic conditions and good stability. Relatively good reservoirs are primarily distributed in the braided channel in fan-delta plains with brown sandy conglomerates, main channel of underwater distributary channels on the front edge of the fan delta with gray conglomerates and underwater distributary channel ends on the front edge of the fan delta with gray fine sandstones. With the stable tectonic background, Triassic sedimentary microfacies in the Mahu sag control the distribution and development of reservoirs. Therefore, sites of high quality reservoirs can be predicted by sedimentary microfacies, and this study provides guidance for oil and gas exploration. Keywords: Microfacies, Reservoir, Mahu sag, Junggar Basin
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spelling doaj.art-fd6733ed778e4c2f852977ddc88bd4622023-09-02T21:04:54ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience2468-256X2019-02-01414762Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW ChinaXinchuan Lu0Dong Sun1Xiangyang Xie2Xin Chen3Shuncun Zhang4Shengyin Zhang5Guoqiang Sun6Ji'an Shi7Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; Corresponding author.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development-Northwest, PetroChina, Lanzhou, 730020, ChinaSchool of Geology, Energy, and Environment, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, 76129, USAFengcheng Oilfield Operation District, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Karamay, 834000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaBy using data such as lithology, thin sections, sedimentary structure, particle size, logging facies signs, mercury intrusion, porosity and permeability from 34 wells, 11 types of sedimentary microfacies were divided in this study. Upon analysis, sedimentary microfacies exert significant control on reservoirs, and high quality reservoirs are primarily developed with the following sedimentary microfacies: gray sandy conglomerate in underwater distributary channels microfacies of fan delta fronts sub-facies, river-estuary dams and gray sandstones of distal bars on the front edge of the fan delta that have strong hydrodynamic conditions and good stability. Relatively good reservoirs are primarily distributed in the braided channel in fan-delta plains with brown sandy conglomerates, main channel of underwater distributary channels on the front edge of the fan delta with gray conglomerates and underwater distributary channel ends on the front edge of the fan delta with gray fine sandstones. With the stable tectonic background, Triassic sedimentary microfacies in the Mahu sag control the distribution and development of reservoirs. Therefore, sites of high quality reservoirs can be predicted by sedimentary microfacies, and this study provides guidance for oil and gas exploration. Keywords: Microfacies, Reservoir, Mahu sag, Junggar Basinhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X19300021
spellingShingle Xinchuan Lu
Dong Sun
Xiangyang Xie
Xin Chen
Shuncun Zhang
Shengyin Zhang
Guoqiang Sun
Ji'an Shi
Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience
title Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
title_full Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
title_fullStr Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
title_full_unstemmed Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
title_short Microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of Triassic Baikouquan Formation, northern Mahu Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China
title_sort microfacies characteristics and reservoir potential of triassic baikouquan formation northern mahu sag junggar basin nw china
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X19300021
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