Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn

We present a patient with a distal arterial dissection after extracorporeal life support (ECLS) cannula placement. A preterm boy with severe pulmonary hypertension, secondary to probable premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, was placed on venoarterial extracorporeal life support utilizing his...

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Main Authors: J. Emolo, U. Dyamenahalli, E.R. Barthel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300538
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author J. Emolo
U. Dyamenahalli
E.R. Barthel
author_facet J. Emolo
U. Dyamenahalli
E.R. Barthel
author_sort J. Emolo
collection DOAJ
description We present a patient with a distal arterial dissection after extracorporeal life support (ECLS) cannula placement. A preterm boy with severe pulmonary hypertension, secondary to probable premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, was placed on venoarterial extracorporeal life support utilizing his right internal jugular vein and his right carotid artery. Post-procedure echocardiogram (ECHO) confirmed correct placement, however after the child was routinely repositioned, the arterial cannula was noted to have advanced into his right subclavian artery. The cannula was repositioned back to the innominate artery, but a bilateral duplex revealed an arterial dissection extending from the right distal subclavian artery to the mid brachial artery. Serial duplex exams during ECLS revealed no propagation of the dissection. At decannulation no repair was performed and subsequent duplex exams show stable flow with no distal obstruction.
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spelling doaj.art-fd6f7a6fbd77498e8b42dac96d76bd7b2022-12-22T01:31:04ZengElsevierJournal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports2213-57662018-06-01334648Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newbornJ. Emolo0U. Dyamenahalli1E.R. Barthel2University of Chicago Medicine, Biological Sciences Division, Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 4062, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA; Corresponding author.University of Chicago Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Section of Pediatric Cardiology, 5839 S. Maryland Ave, MC 4051, Chicago, IL, 60637, USAUniversity of Chicago Medicine, Biological Sciences Division, Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 4062, Chicago, IL, 60637, USAWe present a patient with a distal arterial dissection after extracorporeal life support (ECLS) cannula placement. A preterm boy with severe pulmonary hypertension, secondary to probable premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, was placed on venoarterial extracorporeal life support utilizing his right internal jugular vein and his right carotid artery. Post-procedure echocardiogram (ECHO) confirmed correct placement, however after the child was routinely repositioned, the arterial cannula was noted to have advanced into his right subclavian artery. The cannula was repositioned back to the innominate artery, but a bilateral duplex revealed an arterial dissection extending from the right distal subclavian artery to the mid brachial artery. Serial duplex exams during ECLS revealed no propagation of the dissection. At decannulation no repair was performed and subsequent duplex exams show stable flow with no distal obstruction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300538
spellingShingle J. Emolo
U. Dyamenahalli
E.R. Barthel
Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case Reports
title Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
title_full Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
title_fullStr Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
title_full_unstemmed Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
title_short Right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
title_sort right subclavian to brachial artery dissection after neck cannulation for extracorporeal life support in a newborn
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213576618300538
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AT udyamenahalli rightsubclaviantobrachialarterydissectionafterneckcannulationforextracorporeallifesupportinanewborn
AT erbarthel rightsubclaviantobrachialarterydissectionafterneckcannulationforextracorporeallifesupportinanewborn