The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic
Introduction Dysfunctional breathing is experienced as “difficulty in inhaling” and is similar to the symptoms of COVID-19 (Gavriatopoulou et al., 2020), which justifies the relevance of studying this phenomenon in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Objectives To identifiy a relationship bet...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge University Press
2022-06-01
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| Series: | European Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822009622/type/journal_article |
| _version_ | 1797617040408707072 |
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| author | J. Koniukhovskaia E. Pervichko O. Mitina O. Stepanova V. Petrenko I. Shishkova E. Dorokhov |
| author_facet | J. Koniukhovskaia E. Pervichko O. Mitina O. Stepanova V. Petrenko I. Shishkova E. Dorokhov |
| author_sort | J. Koniukhovskaia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction
Dysfunctional breathing is experienced as “difficulty in inhaling” and is similar to the symptoms of COVID-19 (Gavriatopoulou et al., 2020), which justifies the relevance of studying this phenomenon in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Objectives
To identifiy a relationship between self-management styles and the severity of dysfunctional breathing in the uninfected COVID-19 population of Russia.
Methods
The author used the socio-demographic questionnaire, the Naimigen Questionnaire (Van Dixhoorn, Duivenvoordent, 1985) and J. Kuhl’s and A. Fuhrman’s Self-Government Test (Kool, Furman, 1998; Kul, Kvirin, Kool, 2020). The study was conducted online from April 27 to December 28, 2020. It was attended by 1,362 people from all regions of Russia (38.3 ±11.4y.o.).
Results
The components are Self-regulation (r = -0.454, p = 0.000) and Self-Control (r =-0.197, p=0.000). There is also a component of Will Development (r=-0,297, p = 0,000) and Sensitivity to oneself (r=-0,480, p=0,000). It is important to note that dysfunctional breathing has a strong positive correlation with the component of life stress experiencing (=0.335, p=0.000). At the same time, the components of Self-regulation and Self-sensitivity have large correlation coefficients, which indicates their greater role.
Conclusions
People with low self-regulation and self-control, as well as with less expressed will and sensitivity to themselves, are more likely to have dysfunctional breathing and a more pronounced experience of life stress in a pandemic. The described components can be used as “targets” for individualized psychotherapy of dysfunctional breathing in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624.
Disclosure
The study was carried out with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:49:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fd70e102d3814845aa8c01df2ae37a31 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:49:51Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-fd70e102d3814845aa8c01df2ae37a312023-11-17T05:06:58ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S379S38010.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.962The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemicJ. Koniukhovskaia0E. Pervichko1O. Mitina2O. Stepanova3V. Petrenko4I. Shishkova5E. Dorokhov6Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Clinical Psychology Department, Moscow, Russian Federation Lomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationPirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Clinical Psychology Department, Moscow, Russian Federation Lomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian Federation Ryazan State Medical University named after I.P. Pavlov, Faculty Of Clinical Psychology, Ryazan, Russian FederationLomonosov Moscow State University, Psychology, Moscow, Russian Federation Introduction Dysfunctional breathing is experienced as “difficulty in inhaling” and is similar to the symptoms of COVID-19 (Gavriatopoulou et al., 2020), which justifies the relevance of studying this phenomenon in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Objectives To identifiy a relationship between self-management styles and the severity of dysfunctional breathing in the uninfected COVID-19 population of Russia. Methods The author used the socio-demographic questionnaire, the Naimigen Questionnaire (Van Dixhoorn, Duivenvoordent, 1985) and J. Kuhl’s and A. Fuhrman’s Self-Government Test (Kool, Furman, 1998; Kul, Kvirin, Kool, 2020). The study was conducted online from April 27 to December 28, 2020. It was attended by 1,362 people from all regions of Russia (38.3 ±11.4y.o.). Results The components are Self-regulation (r = -0.454, p = 0.000) and Self-Control (r =-0.197, p=0.000). There is also a component of Will Development (r=-0,297, p = 0,000) and Sensitivity to oneself (r=-0,480, p=0,000). It is important to note that dysfunctional breathing has a strong positive correlation with the component of life stress experiencing (=0.335, p=0.000). At the same time, the components of Self-regulation and Self-sensitivity have large correlation coefficients, which indicates their greater role. Conclusions People with low self-regulation and self-control, as well as with less expressed will and sensitivity to themselves, are more likely to have dysfunctional breathing and a more pronounced experience of life stress in a pandemic. The described components can be used as “targets” for individualized psychotherapy of dysfunctional breathing in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624. Disclosure The study was carried out with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822009622/type/journal_articleCovid-19 pandemicdysfunctional breathingSelf-Government styles |
| spellingShingle | J. Koniukhovskaia E. Pervichko O. Mitina O. Stepanova V. Petrenko I. Shishkova E. Dorokhov The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic European Psychiatry Covid-19 pandemic dysfunctional breathing Self-Government styles |
| title | The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_full | The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_fullStr | The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_full_unstemmed | The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_short | The connection of dysfunctional breathing with Self-Government styles in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic |
| title_sort | connection of dysfunctional breathing with self government styles in the russian population during the covid 19 pandemic |
| topic | Covid-19 pandemic dysfunctional breathing Self-Government styles |
| url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822009622/type/journal_article |
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