Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients

Background: Poor adherence to topical therapy, defined as the degree to which patients use medication as prescribed by their healthcare provider, represents a frequent cause of poor treatment outcomes. Objective: To evaluate the impact of individualized medication training on efficacy, adherence and...

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Main Authors: G. Caldarola, C. De Simone, G. Moretta, A. Poscia, K. Peris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1328100
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author G. Caldarola
C. De Simone
G. Moretta
A. Poscia
K. Peris
author_facet G. Caldarola
C. De Simone
G. Moretta
A. Poscia
K. Peris
author_sort G. Caldarola
collection DOAJ
description Background: Poor adherence to topical therapy, defined as the degree to which patients use medication as prescribed by their healthcare provider, represents a frequent cause of poor treatment outcomes. Objective: To evaluate the impact of individualized medication training on efficacy, adherence and patient satisfaction to 4 weeks of a topical therapy in psoriasis. Methods: All enrolled psoriatic patients were given a prescription for calcipotriol/betamethasone dipropionate gel once daily and were randomly assigned to one of the two following groups with a 1:1 allocation ratio. Patients in group 1 and group 2 underwent an initial visit, including the physical examination and provision of information by the dermatologist. Patients in group 2 also received an additional 20 min of individualized medication training. Efficacy, adherence and patient satisfaction were evaluated after 4 weeks of treatment. Results: We enrolled 104 consecutive patients with psoriasis: patients in group 2, who were trained, had a significant improvement at week 4 in BSA, PASI, dPGA and higher PPQ score, and were more adherent compared to those in group 1 who were not trained. Conclusion: Individualized medication training on the correct application of a topical therapy from a healthcare professional may improve patients’ adherence, treatment tolerability and clinical outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-fd733e686c914c299ebbf63486b3800d2023-09-15T14:08:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532017-11-0128872272510.1080/09546634.2017.13281001328100Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patientsG. Caldarola0C. De Simone1G. Moretta2A. Poscia3K. Peris4Catholic University of the Sacred HeartCatholic University of the Sacred HeartCatholic University of the Sacred HeartSection of Hygiene, Catholic University of the Sacred HeartCatholic University of the Sacred HeartBackground: Poor adherence to topical therapy, defined as the degree to which patients use medication as prescribed by their healthcare provider, represents a frequent cause of poor treatment outcomes. Objective: To evaluate the impact of individualized medication training on efficacy, adherence and patient satisfaction to 4 weeks of a topical therapy in psoriasis. Methods: All enrolled psoriatic patients were given a prescription for calcipotriol/betamethasone dipropionate gel once daily and were randomly assigned to one of the two following groups with a 1:1 allocation ratio. Patients in group 1 and group 2 underwent an initial visit, including the physical examination and provision of information by the dermatologist. Patients in group 2 also received an additional 20 min of individualized medication training. Efficacy, adherence and patient satisfaction were evaluated after 4 weeks of treatment. Results: We enrolled 104 consecutive patients with psoriasis: patients in group 2, who were trained, had a significant improvement at week 4 in BSA, PASI, dPGA and higher PPQ score, and were more adherent compared to those in group 1 who were not trained. Conclusion: Individualized medication training on the correct application of a topical therapy from a healthcare professional may improve patients’ adherence, treatment tolerability and clinical outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1328100psoriasistopical therapyadherence
spellingShingle G. Caldarola
C. De Simone
G. Moretta
A. Poscia
K. Peris
Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
psoriasis
topical therapy
adherence
title Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
title_full Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
title_fullStr Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
title_full_unstemmed Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
title_short Role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
title_sort role of personalized medication training in improving efficacy and adherence to a topical therapy in psoriatic patients
topic psoriasis
topical therapy
adherence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2017.1328100
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