Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers

Background: There is limited literature evaluating patient satisfaction and outcomes after outpatient joint arthroplasty procedures in academic medical centers (AMCs). The aims of this study are to determine: (1) patients' desires to repeat their procedures and be discharged on the same day, (2...

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Main Authors: Soham Ghoshal, BA, Carlos Salazar, BS, Jessica Duggan, BS, Cole Howell, DPT, Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA, Vivek M. Shah, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Arthroplasty Today
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344123001516
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author Soham Ghoshal, BA
Carlos Salazar, BS
Jessica Duggan, BS
Cole Howell, DPT
Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA
Vivek M. Shah, MD
author_facet Soham Ghoshal, BA
Carlos Salazar, BS
Jessica Duggan, BS
Cole Howell, DPT
Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA
Vivek M. Shah, MD
author_sort Soham Ghoshal, BA
collection DOAJ
description Background: There is limited literature evaluating patient satisfaction and outcomes after outpatient joint arthroplasty procedures in academic medical centers (AMCs). The aims of this study are to determine: (1) patients' desires to repeat their procedures and be discharged on the same day, (2) patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), (3) time to discharge, (4) readmission rates, and (5) factors that predict PROMs in patients undergoing outpatient joint arthroplasty in AMCs. Methods: A prospective survey was completed by 66 total hip arthroplasty (THA), 35 total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and 180 unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) outpatients who underwent surgery from May 2018 to December 2020 in 2 AMCs. The survey consisted of questions regarding hip or knee PROMs (Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement, and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement), satisfaction with outpatient procedures and discharges, and reasons for readmissions. Linear regression analysis was conducted with statistical significance set at P < .05. Results: 100% of THA, 93.8% of TKA, and 93.0% of UKA outpatients stated that they would re-elect to undergo their respective procedure. Furthermore, 94% of THA, 81% of TKA, and 95% of UKA patients stated they would like same-day discharge again. THA, TKA, and UKA patients reported respective mean PROM scores of 94.7, 89.9, and 86.1. Readmission rates were 1.5%, 0.0%, and 0.5%, for THA, TKA, and UKA, respectively. Conclusions: Patients who underwent outpatient joint arthroplasty procedures at 2 AMCs experienced minimal readmissions and reported a high desire to repeat their outpatient procedures.
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spelling doaj.art-fd764c1c194a4d50b505dd2ab518369e2023-12-24T04:45:44ZengElsevierArthroplasty Today2352-34412023-12-0124101246Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical CentersSoham Ghoshal, BA0Carlos Salazar, BS1Jessica Duggan, BS2Cole Howell, DPT3Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA4Vivek M. Shah, MD5Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USAAlbany Medical College, Albany, NY, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Corresponding author. 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Tel.: +1 617 525 5935.Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USABackground: There is limited literature evaluating patient satisfaction and outcomes after outpatient joint arthroplasty procedures in academic medical centers (AMCs). The aims of this study are to determine: (1) patients' desires to repeat their procedures and be discharged on the same day, (2) patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), (3) time to discharge, (4) readmission rates, and (5) factors that predict PROMs in patients undergoing outpatient joint arthroplasty in AMCs. Methods: A prospective survey was completed by 66 total hip arthroplasty (THA), 35 total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and 180 unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA) outpatients who underwent surgery from May 2018 to December 2020 in 2 AMCs. The survey consisted of questions regarding hip or knee PROMs (Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement, and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score for Joint Replacement), satisfaction with outpatient procedures and discharges, and reasons for readmissions. Linear regression analysis was conducted with statistical significance set at P < .05. Results: 100% of THA, 93.8% of TKA, and 93.0% of UKA outpatients stated that they would re-elect to undergo their respective procedure. Furthermore, 94% of THA, 81% of TKA, and 95% of UKA patients stated they would like same-day discharge again. THA, TKA, and UKA patients reported respective mean PROM scores of 94.7, 89.9, and 86.1. Readmission rates were 1.5%, 0.0%, and 0.5%, for THA, TKA, and UKA, respectively. Conclusions: Patients who underwent outpatient joint arthroplasty procedures at 2 AMCs experienced minimal readmissions and reported a high desire to repeat their outpatient procedures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344123001516Total joint arthroplastyUnicompartmental knee arthroplastyPatient satisfactionOutpatientAcademic medical center
spellingShingle Soham Ghoshal, BA
Carlos Salazar, BS
Jessica Duggan, BS
Cole Howell, DPT
Antonia F. Chen, MD, MBA
Vivek M. Shah, MD
Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
Arthroplasty Today
Total joint arthroplasty
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
Patient satisfaction
Outpatient
Academic medical center
title Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
title_full Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
title_fullStr Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
title_short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes After Outpatient Joint Arthroplasty in Academic Medical Centers
title_sort assessment of patient satisfaction and outcomes after outpatient joint arthroplasty in academic medical centers
topic Total joint arthroplasty
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
Patient satisfaction
Outpatient
Academic medical center
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344123001516
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