A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation

This study reports the case of an acoustic shock injury (ASI), which did not result in a significant hearing loss, but was followed by manifold chronic symptoms both within (tinnitus, otalgia, tingling in the ear, tension in the ear, and red tympanum) and outside the ears (blocked nose, pain in the...

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Main Authors: Alain Londero, Nicolas Charpentier, Damien Ponsot, Philippe Fournier, Laurent Pezard, Arnaud J. Noreña
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00420/full
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author Alain Londero
Nicolas Charpentier
Damien Ponsot
Philippe Fournier
Laurent Pezard
Arnaud J. Noreña
author_facet Alain Londero
Nicolas Charpentier
Damien Ponsot
Philippe Fournier
Laurent Pezard
Arnaud J. Noreña
author_sort Alain Londero
collection DOAJ
description This study reports the case of an acoustic shock injury (ASI), which did not result in a significant hearing loss, but was followed by manifold chronic symptoms both within (tinnitus, otalgia, tingling in the ear, tension in the ear, and red tympanum) and outside the ears (blocked nose, pain in the neck/temporal region). We suggest that these symptoms may result from a loop involving injury to middle ear muscles, peripheral inflammatory processes, activation and sensitization of the trigeminal nerve, the autonomic nervous system, and central feedbacks. The pathophysiology of this ASI is reminiscent of that observed in post-traumatic trigeminal-autonomic cephalalgia. This framework opens new and promising perspectives on the understanding and medical management of ASI.
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spelling doaj.art-fd7c56e373e44bc89683e5a4615084ae2022-12-22T01:45:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952017-08-01810.3389/fneur.2017.00420289756A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic ActivationAlain Londero0Nicolas Charpentier1Damien Ponsot2Philippe Fournier3Laurent Pezard4Arnaud J. Noreña5Service ORL et CCF, Hôpital Européen G. Pompidou, Paris, FranceFaculté de médecine de Nancy, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, FranceLycée Germaine Tillion, Académie de Lyon, Sain-Bel, FranceLaboratoire Neurosciences Intégratives et Adaptatives, UMR CNRS 7260, Fédération 3C, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, FranceLaboratoire Neurosciences Intégratives et Adaptatives, UMR CNRS 7260, Fédération 3C, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, FranceLaboratoire Neurosciences Intégratives et Adaptatives, UMR CNRS 7260, Fédération 3C, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, FranceThis study reports the case of an acoustic shock injury (ASI), which did not result in a significant hearing loss, but was followed by manifold chronic symptoms both within (tinnitus, otalgia, tingling in the ear, tension in the ear, and red tympanum) and outside the ears (blocked nose, pain in the neck/temporal region). We suggest that these symptoms may result from a loop involving injury to middle ear muscles, peripheral inflammatory processes, activation and sensitization of the trigeminal nerve, the autonomic nervous system, and central feedbacks. The pathophysiology of this ASI is reminiscent of that observed in post-traumatic trigeminal-autonomic cephalalgia. This framework opens new and promising perspectives on the understanding and medical management of ASI.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00420/fulltinnitus and hyperacousisotalgiapaintrigeminal nerveacoustic shockinflammation
spellingShingle Alain Londero
Nicolas Charpentier
Damien Ponsot
Philippe Fournier
Laurent Pezard
Arnaud J. Noreña
A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
Frontiers in Neurology
tinnitus and hyperacousis
otalgia
pain
trigeminal nerve
acoustic shock
inflammation
title A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
title_full A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
title_fullStr A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
title_short A Case of Acoustic Shock with Post-trauma Trigeminal-Autonomic Activation
title_sort case of acoustic shock with post trauma trigeminal autonomic activation
topic tinnitus and hyperacousis
otalgia
pain
trigeminal nerve
acoustic shock
inflammation
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2017.00420/full
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