KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA

Gaharu (Aquilara microcarpa Baill) planted in monoculture in 2008 at Muara Kembang, Kutai Kartanegara was attacked by Heortia vitessoides Moore which resulted in the death of the plant. To explain the phenomenon of plant death, this research was conducted by observing the frequency and intensity of...

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Main Authors: Ngatiman Ngatiman, Erwin Erwin
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Forestry Faculty of Mulawarman University 2020-09-01
Series:ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/UJHT/article/view/4452
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author Ngatiman Ngatiman
Erwin Erwin
author_facet Ngatiman Ngatiman
Erwin Erwin
author_sort Ngatiman Ngatiman
collection DOAJ
description Gaharu (Aquilara microcarpa Baill) planted in monoculture in 2008 at Muara Kembang, Kutai Kartanegara was attacked by Heortia vitessoides Moore which resulted in the death of the plant. To explain the phenomenon of plant death, this research was conducted by observing the frequency and intensity of attacks, the effect of spacing, and pattern of pests as well. Observations were made on a 100 x 50 m striped plot with two spacing arrangements of 3 x 2 m and 2 x 2.5 m. The difference in attack frequency of H. vitessoides between the two spacing was analyzed statistically using t-test. Plant mortality with a high frequency and intensity of pest attack occurred in the 3 x 2 m spacing of the area with a monoculture planting system. Monoculture planting systems triggered patterns of attack and behavior of pests attacking throughout the year with a large number of larvae so they can eat all plant leaves. It is recommended that a mixed planting system be applied to gaharu with other useful plant species as well as to prevent and control it early if H. vitessoides pests are found before it spreads that cause plant death.
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spelling doaj.art-fd7e44ea7add49d19936ec12df3597c12023-09-11T04:47:41ZindForestry Faculty of Mulawarman UniversityULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis2599-12052599-11832020-09-014212413110.32522/ujht.v4i2.44522627KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARANgatiman Ngatiman0Erwin Erwin1Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ekosistem Hutan DipterkarpaBalai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ekosistem Hutan DipterkarpaGaharu (Aquilara microcarpa Baill) planted in monoculture in 2008 at Muara Kembang, Kutai Kartanegara was attacked by Heortia vitessoides Moore which resulted in the death of the plant. To explain the phenomenon of plant death, this research was conducted by observing the frequency and intensity of attacks, the effect of spacing, and pattern of pests as well. Observations were made on a 100 x 50 m striped plot with two spacing arrangements of 3 x 2 m and 2 x 2.5 m. The difference in attack frequency of H. vitessoides between the two spacing was analyzed statistically using t-test. Plant mortality with a high frequency and intensity of pest attack occurred in the 3 x 2 m spacing of the area with a monoculture planting system. Monoculture planting systems triggered patterns of attack and behavior of pests attacking throughout the year with a large number of larvae so they can eat all plant leaves. It is recommended that a mixed planting system be applied to gaharu with other useful plant species as well as to prevent and control it early if H. vitessoides pests are found before it spreads that cause plant death.https://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/UJHT/article/view/4452gaharu, aquilara microcarpa, heortia vitessoides, pest attack, plant death
spellingShingle Ngatiman Ngatiman
Erwin Erwin
KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis
gaharu, aquilara microcarpa, heortia vitessoides, pest attack, plant death
title KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
title_full KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
title_fullStr KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
title_full_unstemmed KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
title_short KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA
title_sort kematian tanaman gaharu akibat serangan heortia vitessoides moore di muara kembang kutai kertanegara
topic gaharu, aquilara microcarpa, heortia vitessoides, pest attack, plant death
url https://e-journals.unmul.ac.id/index.php/UJHT/article/view/4452
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