Meander Graphs

We consider a Markov chain Monte Carlo approach to the uniform sampling of meanders. Combinatorially, a meander $M = [A:B]$ is formed by two noncrossing perfect matchings, above $A$ and below $B$ the same endpoints, which form a single closed loop. We prove that meanders are connected under appropri...

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Main Authors: Christine E. Heitsch, Prasad Tetali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2011-01-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2926/pdf
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author Christine E. Heitsch
Prasad Tetali
author_facet Christine E. Heitsch
Prasad Tetali
author_sort Christine E. Heitsch
collection DOAJ
description We consider a Markov chain Monte Carlo approach to the uniform sampling of meanders. Combinatorially, a meander $M = [A:B]$ is formed by two noncrossing perfect matchings, above $A$ and below $B$ the same endpoints, which form a single closed loop. We prove that meanders are connected under appropriate pairs of balanced local moves, one operating on $A$ and the other on $B$. We also prove that the subset of meanders with a fixed $B$ is connected under a suitable local move operating on an appropriately defined meandric triple in $A$. We provide diameter bounds under such moves, tight up to a (worst case) factor of two. The mixing times of the Markov chains remain open.
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spelling doaj.art-fd7eee7f0ea04f1180d1243aa6fb9ce62024-03-07T14:49:33ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502011-01-01DMTCS Proceedings vol. AO,...Proceedings10.46298/dmtcs.29262926Meander GraphsChristine E. Heitsch0Prasad Tetali1School of Mathematics - Georgia Institute of TechnologySchool of Mathematics - Georgia Institute of TechnologyWe consider a Markov chain Monte Carlo approach to the uniform sampling of meanders. Combinatorially, a meander $M = [A:B]$ is formed by two noncrossing perfect matchings, above $A$ and below $B$ the same endpoints, which form a single closed loop. We prove that meanders are connected under appropriate pairs of balanced local moves, one operating on $A$ and the other on $B$. We also prove that the subset of meanders with a fixed $B$ is connected under a suitable local move operating on an appropriately defined meandric triple in $A$. We provide diameter bounds under such moves, tight up to a (worst case) factor of two. The mixing times of the Markov chains remain open.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2926/pdfnoncrossing partitionsperfect matchingsmarkov chain monte carlocombinatorial enumeration[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co][info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
spellingShingle Christine E. Heitsch
Prasad Tetali
Meander Graphs
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
noncrossing partitions
perfect matchings
markov chain monte carlo
combinatorial enumeration
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
title Meander Graphs
title_full Meander Graphs
title_fullStr Meander Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Meander Graphs
title_short Meander Graphs
title_sort meander graphs
topic noncrossing partitions
perfect matchings
markov chain monte carlo
combinatorial enumeration
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/2926/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT christineeheitsch meandergraphs
AT prasadtetali meandergraphs