Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens
Xylopsora canopeorum Timdal, Reese Næsborg & Bendiksby is described as a new species occupying the crowns of large Sequoia sempervirens trees in California, USA. The new species is supported by morphology, anatomy, secondary chemistry and DNA sequence data. While similar in external appe...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Pensoft Publishers
2018-01-01
|
Series: | MycoKeys |
Online Access: | https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=22271 |
_version_ | 1819065104853893120 |
---|---|
author | Mika Bendiksby Rikke Reese Næsborg Einar Timdal |
author_facet | Mika Bendiksby Rikke Reese Næsborg Einar Timdal |
author_sort | Mika Bendiksby |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Xylopsora canopeorum Timdal, Reese Næsborg & Bendiksby is described as a new species occupying the crowns of large Sequoia sempervirens trees in California, USA. The new species is supported by morphology, anatomy, secondary chemistry and DNA sequence data. While similar in external appearance to X. friesii, it is distinguished by forming smaller, partly coralloid squamules, by the occurrence of soralia and, in some specimens, by the presence of thamnolic acid in addition to friesiic acid in the thallus. Molecular phylogenetic results are based on nuclear (ITS and LSU) as well as mitochondrial (SSU) ribosomal DNA sequence alignments. Phylogenetic hypotheses obtained using Bayesian Inference, Maximum Likelihood and Maximum Parsimony all support X. canopeorum as a distinct evolutionary lineage belonging to the X. caradocensis–X. friesii clade. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:41:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fd7fb7c6c9de4809b9b4ae9f6523f918 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1314-4057 1314-4049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:41:10Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | MycoKeys |
spelling | doaj.art-fd7fb7c6c9de4809b9b4ae9f6523f9182022-12-21T18:58:30ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40571314-40492018-01-013011510.3897/mycokeys.30.2227122271Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirensMika Bendiksby0Rikke Reese Næsborg1Einar Timdal2NTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and TechnologySave the Redwoods LeagueUniversity of OsloXylopsora canopeorum Timdal, Reese Næsborg & Bendiksby is described as a new species occupying the crowns of large Sequoia sempervirens trees in California, USA. The new species is supported by morphology, anatomy, secondary chemistry and DNA sequence data. While similar in external appearance to X. friesii, it is distinguished by forming smaller, partly coralloid squamules, by the occurrence of soralia and, in some specimens, by the presence of thamnolic acid in addition to friesiic acid in the thallus. Molecular phylogenetic results are based on nuclear (ITS and LSU) as well as mitochondrial (SSU) ribosomal DNA sequence alignments. Phylogenetic hypotheses obtained using Bayesian Inference, Maximum Likelihood and Maximum Parsimony all support X. canopeorum as a distinct evolutionary lineage belonging to the X. caradocensis–X. friesii clade.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=22271 |
spellingShingle | Mika Bendiksby Rikke Reese Næsborg Einar Timdal Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens MycoKeys |
title | Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens |
title_full | Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens |
title_fullStr | Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens |
title_full_unstemmed | Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens |
title_short | Xylopsora canopeorum (Umbilicariaceae), a new lichen species from the canopy of Sequoia sempervirens |
title_sort | xylopsora canopeorum umbilicariaceae a new lichen species from the canopy of sequoia sempervirens |
url | https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=22271 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mikabendiksby xylopsoracanopeorumumbilicariaceaeanewlichenspeciesfromthecanopyofsequoiasempervirens AT rikkereesenæsborg xylopsoracanopeorumumbilicariaceaeanewlichenspeciesfromthecanopyofsequoiasempervirens AT einartimdal xylopsoracanopeorumumbilicariaceaeanewlichenspeciesfromthecanopyofsequoiasempervirens |