On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks

Macroscopic traffic models represent a promising tool to design strategies for ecological routing. To benefit from this tool, we must first characterize the relationship between path emissions and distance traveled or travel time on aggregated networks, i.e., a regional network. This paper investiga...

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Main Authors: Sergio F. A. Batista, Mostafa Ameli, Monica Menendez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10064702/
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author Sergio F. A. Batista
Mostafa Ameli
Monica Menendez
author_facet Sergio F. A. Batista
Mostafa Ameli
Monica Menendez
author_sort Sergio F. A. Batista
collection DOAJ
description Macroscopic traffic models represent a promising tool to design strategies for ecological routing. To benefit from this tool, we must first characterize the relationship between path emissions and distance traveled or travel time on aggregated networks, i.e., a regional network. This paper investigates this relationship between two toy networks and a real urban network representing the city of Innsbruck (Austria). We utilize an accumulation-based model based on the Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram to mimic the traffic dynamics in the network and utilize the COPERT IV model to estimate the travel emissions, focusing on the carbon dioxide <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$CO_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. We show that there is a linear relationship between the total emissions of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$CO_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the average travel time of internal paths, i.e., paths that take place completely within a single region. We also show that in some cases, there is a linear relationship between the total emissions and the average travel distance or travel time of paths that cross multiple regions in the network. However, the latter is not always true as traffic dynamics play an important role in path emissions. In other words, eco-friendly paths on regional networks do not necessarily follow the shortest paths in terms of distance or time.
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spelling doaj.art-fd809fde15f84d39aa90b01f4c328c6a2023-03-31T23:00:26ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems2687-78132023-01-01420421510.1109/OJITS.2023.325488610064702On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional NetworksSergio F. A. Batista0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5388-7253Mostafa Ameli1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-6812Monica Menendez2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5701-0523Division of Engineering, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAECOSYS, GRETTIA, Universit&#x00E9; Gustave Eiffel, Champs-sur-Marne, FranceDivision of Engineering, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAEMacroscopic traffic models represent a promising tool to design strategies for ecological routing. To benefit from this tool, we must first characterize the relationship between path emissions and distance traveled or travel time on aggregated networks, i.e., a regional network. This paper investigates this relationship between two toy networks and a real urban network representing the city of Innsbruck (Austria). We utilize an accumulation-based model based on the Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram to mimic the traffic dynamics in the network and utilize the COPERT IV model to estimate the travel emissions, focusing on the carbon dioxide <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$CO_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. We show that there is a linear relationship between the total emissions of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$CO_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the average travel time of internal paths, i.e., paths that take place completely within a single region. We also show that in some cases, there is a linear relationship between the total emissions and the average travel distance or travel time of paths that cross multiple regions in the network. However, the latter is not always true as traffic dynamics play an important role in path emissions. In other words, eco-friendly paths on regional networks do not necessarily follow the shortest paths in terms of distance or time.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10064702/Eco-friendly pathsregional networksmacroscopic fundamental diagramtravel timetravel distance
spellingShingle Sergio F. A. Batista
Mostafa Ameli
Monica Menendez
On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Eco-friendly paths
regional networks
macroscopic fundamental diagram
travel time
travel distance
title On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
title_full On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
title_fullStr On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
title_full_unstemmed On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
title_short On the Characterization of Eco-Friendly Paths for Regional Networks
title_sort on the characterization of eco friendly paths for regional networks
topic Eco-friendly paths
regional networks
macroscopic fundamental diagram
travel time
travel distance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10064702/
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