Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid

Abstract A simple and sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) method was developed for direct quantification of oxymorphone, a µ opioid agonist that is approximately 10 times more potent than morphine. In this method potassium permanganate in polyphosphoric acid was used as CL reagent. Using this method, o...

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Main Authors: Maryam Koohsarian, Ali Mokhtari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Chemical Society 2017-06-01
Series:Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.analchemres.org/article_44561_eecb1bdd6269a1efd19d464c66d94abd.pdf
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author Maryam Koohsarian
Ali Mokhtari
author_facet Maryam Koohsarian
Ali Mokhtari
author_sort Maryam Koohsarian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A simple and sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) method was developed for direct quantification of oxymorphone, a µ opioid agonist that is approximately 10 times more potent than morphine. In this method potassium permanganate in polyphosphoric acid was used as CL reagent. Using this method, oxymorphone can be determined over the concentration ranges 13.5-337.8 ng mL-1 and 0.34-6.76 µg mL-1 with a sampling rate of 45 samples h−1. The limit of detection was 3.5 ng mL-1 (signal to noise =3) and the percent of relative standard deviations (in 9 replicate measurements) were 3.1% for 135.1 ng mL-1 and 3.6% for 1.4 µg mL-1 oxymorphone. The method is applied to human plasma and synthetic samples. The CL mechanism has been proposed using UV-Vis, fluorescence and CL spectra. In this study, detectability of oxymorphone in some other CL systems such as Ce(IV)-H2SO4, luminol-H2O2, Ru(phen)32+-Ce(IV) and permanganate-SO32- is investigated. CL intensities of twelve narcotics or related drugs were also investigated in the proposed CL system.
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spelling doaj.art-fd84393045db4b67a21bcdb8a3a6b32b2022-12-21T19:20:59ZengIranian Chemical SocietyAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research2383-093X2383-093X2017-06-014112713910.22036/abcr.2017.68970.112344561Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric AcidMaryam Koohsarian0Ali Mokhtari1Department of Chemistry, Golestan University, Gorgan, IR IranDepartment of Chemistry, Golestan University, Gorgan, IR IranAbstract A simple and sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) method was developed for direct quantification of oxymorphone, a µ opioid agonist that is approximately 10 times more potent than morphine. In this method potassium permanganate in polyphosphoric acid was used as CL reagent. Using this method, oxymorphone can be determined over the concentration ranges 13.5-337.8 ng mL-1 and 0.34-6.76 µg mL-1 with a sampling rate of 45 samples h−1. The limit of detection was 3.5 ng mL-1 (signal to noise =3) and the percent of relative standard deviations (in 9 replicate measurements) were 3.1% for 135.1 ng mL-1 and 3.6% for 1.4 µg mL-1 oxymorphone. The method is applied to human plasma and synthetic samples. The CL mechanism has been proposed using UV-Vis, fluorescence and CL spectra. In this study, detectability of oxymorphone in some other CL systems such as Ce(IV)-H2SO4, luminol-H2O2, Ru(phen)32+-Ce(IV) and permanganate-SO32- is investigated. CL intensities of twelve narcotics or related drugs were also investigated in the proposed CL system.http://www.analchemres.org/article_44561_eecb1bdd6269a1efd19d464c66d94abd.pdfChemiluminescenceOxymorphonePotassium permanganatePolyphosphoric acid
spellingShingle Maryam Koohsarian
Ali Mokhtari
Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Research
Chemiluminescence
Oxymorphone
Potassium permanganate
Polyphosphoric acid
title Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
title_full Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
title_fullStr Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
title_full_unstemmed Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
title_short Direct Chemiluminescence Determination of Oxymorphone Using Potassium Permanganate and Polyphosphoric Acid
title_sort direct chemiluminescence determination of oxymorphone using potassium permanganate and polyphosphoric acid
topic Chemiluminescence
Oxymorphone
Potassium permanganate
Polyphosphoric acid
url http://www.analchemres.org/article_44561_eecb1bdd6269a1efd19d464c66d94abd.pdf
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