Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis

Clemens Warnke1, Gerd Meyer zu Hörste1, Hans-Peter Hartung1, Olaf Stüve2,3,4, Bernd C Kieseier11Department of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany; 2Neurology Section, VA North Texas Health Care System, Medical Service, Dallas, TX, USA; 3Dep...

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Main Authors: Clemens Warnke, Gerd Meyer zu Hörste, Hans-Peter Hartung, Olaf Stüve, et al.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2009-05-01
Series:Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/review-of-teriflunomide-and-its-potential-in-the-treatment-of-multiple-a3170
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author Clemens Warnke
Gerd Meyer zu Hörste
Hans-Peter Hartung
Olaf Stüve
et al.
author_facet Clemens Warnke
Gerd Meyer zu Hörste
Hans-Peter Hartung
Olaf Stüve
et al.
author_sort Clemens Warnke
collection DOAJ
description Clemens Warnke1, Gerd Meyer zu Hörste1, Hans-Peter Hartung1, Olaf Stüve2,3,4, Bernd C Kieseier11Department of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany; 2Neurology Section, VA North Texas Health Care System, Medical Service, Dallas, TX, USA; 3Department of Neurology; 4Department of immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, TX, USAAbstract: In the light of new cases of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and induced autoimmunity in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients who received treatment with upcoming disease-modifying immunosuppressant drugs with a highly specific mode of action such as natalizumab, rituximab, or alemtuzumab, alternative oral treatment options for a subgroup of less severely affected MS patients are a major focus of drug development. These agents are currently investigated in phase III clinical trials and some of them are characterized by a favorable safety profile. With an emphasis on teriflunomide, the active metabolite of an immunosuppressant approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis since 1998, a number of oral treatment options for patients with MS are discussed.Keywords: teriflunomide, multiple sclerosis, immunosuppressant, oral drugs
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spelling doaj.art-fd84723399604573b06e092ab975204f2022-12-21T23:08:01ZengDove Medical PressNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment1176-63281178-20212009-05-012009default333340Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosisClemens WarnkeGerd Meyer zu HörsteHans-Peter HartungOlaf Stüveet al.Clemens Warnke1, Gerd Meyer zu Hörste1, Hans-Peter Hartung1, Olaf Stüve2,3,4, Bernd C Kieseier11Department of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany; 2Neurology Section, VA North Texas Health Care System, Medical Service, Dallas, TX, USA; 3Department of Neurology; 4Department of immunology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, TX, USAAbstract: In the light of new cases of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and induced autoimmunity in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients who received treatment with upcoming disease-modifying immunosuppressant drugs with a highly specific mode of action such as natalizumab, rituximab, or alemtuzumab, alternative oral treatment options for a subgroup of less severely affected MS patients are a major focus of drug development. These agents are currently investigated in phase III clinical trials and some of them are characterized by a favorable safety profile. With an emphasis on teriflunomide, the active metabolite of an immunosuppressant approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis since 1998, a number of oral treatment options for patients with MS are discussed.Keywords: teriflunomide, multiple sclerosis, immunosuppressant, oral drugshttp://www.dovepress.com/review-of-teriflunomide-and-its-potential-in-the-treatment-of-multiple-a3170
spellingShingle Clemens Warnke
Gerd Meyer zu Hörste
Hans-Peter Hartung
Olaf Stüve
et al.
Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
title Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
title_full Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
title_fullStr Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
title_short Review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
title_sort review of teriflunomide and its potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis
url http://www.dovepress.com/review-of-teriflunomide-and-its-potential-in-the-treatment-of-multiple-a3170
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