Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”

The article is devoted to the study of social consciousness in Russia during the political crisis of the late 1870-ies - early 1880-ies. Considering the social aspect of the crisis, the author pays special attention to the study of such characteristic trend in the crisis time as the exacerbation of...

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Main Author: E. V. Spitsina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017-05-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/387
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author E. V. Spitsina
author_facet E. V. Spitsina
author_sort E. V. Spitsina
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to the study of social consciousness in Russia during the political crisis of the late 1870-ies - early 1880-ies. Considering the social aspect of the crisis, the author pays special attention to the study of such characteristic trend in the crisis time as the exacerbation of social anxiety. Basing on official documents of the police department and the memoirs and testimonies of contemporaries, the author concludes that a marker of the rise of social disintegration was the anti-terrorist fever raged at this time in different strata of society. Its manifestations were not only the growth of mutual suspicion and widespread search for enemies of the existing state system, but also such phenomena of social life, as the proliferation of snitching, gossips going to the masses, and slanderous statements made in the mercenary purposes. The analysis of the manifestations of this kind of “witch hunt” helped to identify its dual social function. In terms of socio-political turmoil, the persecutions served as a simple way to make order in experiencing dissociation and at the same time offered opportunities for successful personal adaptation to it, allowed to derive personal benefits when one is ready to actively follow up the role settings and is able to take advantage of the situation.
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spelling doaj.art-fd85f742576a4d3faefcac8a8c97120c2024-03-25T14:30:52ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952017-05-010529130210.24224/2227-1295-2017-5-291-302383Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”E. V. Spitsina0A. I. Herzen State Pedagogical University of RussiaThe article is devoted to the study of social consciousness in Russia during the political crisis of the late 1870-ies - early 1880-ies. Considering the social aspect of the crisis, the author pays special attention to the study of such characteristic trend in the crisis time as the exacerbation of social anxiety. Basing on official documents of the police department and the memoirs and testimonies of contemporaries, the author concludes that a marker of the rise of social disintegration was the anti-terrorist fever raged at this time in different strata of society. Its manifestations were not only the growth of mutual suspicion and widespread search for enemies of the existing state system, but also such phenomena of social life, as the proliferation of snitching, gossips going to the masses, and slanderous statements made in the mercenary purposes. The analysis of the manifestations of this kind of “witch hunt” helped to identify its dual social function. In terms of socio-political turmoil, the persecutions served as a simple way to make order in experiencing dissociation and at the same time offered opportunities for successful personal adaptation to it, allowed to derive personal benefits when one is ready to actively follow up the role settings and is able to take advantage of the situation.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/387revolution movementpolitical crisishistory of 19<sup>th</sup>-century russiapolicesocial consciousnessinformal communication
spellingShingle E. V. Spitsina
Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
Научный диалог
revolution movement
political crisis
history of 19<sup>th</sup>-century russia
police
social consciousness
informal communication
title Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
title_full Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
title_fullStr Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
title_full_unstemmed Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
title_short Socio-Psychological Crisis in Russia in the Turn of 1970-1980-ies: “Witch Hunt”
title_sort socio psychological crisis in russia in the turn of 1970 1980 ies witch hunt
topic revolution movement
political crisis
history of 19<sup>th</sup>-century russia
police
social consciousness
informal communication
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/387
work_keys_str_mv AT evspitsina sociopsychologicalcrisisinrussiaintheturnof19701980ieswitchhunt