Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta

Repeat breeding is condition of cows that have normal or near normal estrous cycles but fail to become pregnant after several insemination. In this study, we investigated the microbes in the cervical and vaginal mucus of beef cattle and dairy cows that experience repeat breeding and detected the pre...

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Main Authors: Surya Agus Prihatno, Abdul Samik, Dea Indriani Astuti, Muhammad Agil, Usamah Afiff, Anriansyah Renggaman, Dedi Rahmat Setiadi, Yosua Kristian Adi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021-12-01
Series:Jurnal Sain Veteriner
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/70916
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author Surya Agus Prihatno
Abdul Samik
Dea Indriani Astuti
Muhammad Agil
Usamah Afiff
Anriansyah Renggaman
Dedi Rahmat Setiadi
Yosua Kristian Adi
author_facet Surya Agus Prihatno
Abdul Samik
Dea Indriani Astuti
Muhammad Agil
Usamah Afiff
Anriansyah Renggaman
Dedi Rahmat Setiadi
Yosua Kristian Adi
author_sort Surya Agus Prihatno
collection DOAJ
description Repeat breeding is condition of cows that have normal or near normal estrous cycles but fail to become pregnant after several insemination. In this study, we investigated the microbes in the cervical and vaginal mucus of beef cattle and dairy cows that experience repeat breeding and detected the pregnancy after the third or more artificial insemination. A total of 14 beef cattle and 6 dairy cows that experience repeat breeding in the cattle herd in the Yogyakarta region of Indonesia were used as samples in this study. Cervical and vaginal mucus samples were collected using plastic sheet when the cow was re-estrus. The samples were put into the 5 ml Brain Heart Infusion Broth for bacterial isolation and identification. Pregnancy examination was carried out on day 45 after artificial insemination using ultrasound method. Bacteria that could be isolated and identified from cervical mucus and vaginal mucus of beef cattle and dairy cows included Bacillus sp., Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas sp. Some cows detected positive in pregnancy examination even though the bacteria were presence in the cervical and/or vaginal mucus. There was various composition of bacteria found in the cervical mucus and vaginal mucus, of beef cattle and dairy cows with repeat breeding in livestock groups in Yogyakarta. The presence of bacterial in the cervical and vaginal mucus during estrus was not always become the causes of failed pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-fd877ff074874322ae81f2e911c3fe192023-05-25T04:54:09ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Sain Veteriner2407-37332021-12-0139330230910.22146/jsv.7091631126Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, YogyakartaSurya Agus Prihatno0Abdul Samik1Dea Indriani Astuti2Muhammad Agil3Usamah Afiff4Anriansyah Renggaman5Dedi Rahmat Setiadi6Yosua Kristian Adi7Departemen Reproduksi dan Obstetri Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen Reproduksi Veteriner Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Airlangga SurabayaSekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati Institut Teknologi BandungDepartemen Klinik, Reproduksi dan Patologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen IPHK Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian BogorSekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati Institut Teknologi BandungDepartemen Klinik, Reproduksi dan Patologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Reproduksi dan Obstetri Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah MadaRepeat breeding is condition of cows that have normal or near normal estrous cycles but fail to become pregnant after several insemination. In this study, we investigated the microbes in the cervical and vaginal mucus of beef cattle and dairy cows that experience repeat breeding and detected the pregnancy after the third or more artificial insemination. A total of 14 beef cattle and 6 dairy cows that experience repeat breeding in the cattle herd in the Yogyakarta region of Indonesia were used as samples in this study. Cervical and vaginal mucus samples were collected using plastic sheet when the cow was re-estrus. The samples were put into the 5 ml Brain Heart Infusion Broth for bacterial isolation and identification. Pregnancy examination was carried out on day 45 after artificial insemination using ultrasound method. Bacteria that could be isolated and identified from cervical mucus and vaginal mucus of beef cattle and dairy cows included Bacillus sp., Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas sp. Some cows detected positive in pregnancy examination even though the bacteria were presence in the cervical and/or vaginal mucus. There was various composition of bacteria found in the cervical mucus and vaginal mucus, of beef cattle and dairy cows with repeat breeding in livestock groups in Yogyakarta. The presence of bacterial in the cervical and vaginal mucus during estrus was not always become the causes of failed pregnancy.https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/70916bacteriabeef cowdairy cowmucususg
spellingShingle Surya Agus Prihatno
Abdul Samik
Dea Indriani Astuti
Muhammad Agil
Usamah Afiff
Anriansyah Renggaman
Dedi Rahmat Setiadi
Yosua Kristian Adi
Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
Jurnal Sain Veteriner
bacteria
beef cow
dairy cow
mucus
usg
title Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
title_full Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
title_fullStr Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
title_full_unstemmed Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
title_short Identifikasi Mikroba dari Lendir Estrus dan Deteksi Kebuntingan Sapi Kawin Berulang di Sleman, Yogyakarta
title_sort identifikasi mikroba dari lendir estrus dan deteksi kebuntingan sapi kawin berulang di sleman yogyakarta
topic bacteria
beef cow
dairy cow
mucus
usg
url https://journal.ugm.ac.id/jsv/article/view/70916
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