Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature

Purpose: Orbital cellulitis (OC) is a rare postoperative complication of glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implantation. To date, there have only been 10 reported cases of OC following GDD implantation. Case Report: Here, we report a case of OC in a 57-year-old man who developed pain, proptosis,...

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Main Authors: Cindy X. Zheng, Joshua H. Uhr, Jordan D. Deaner, John Anhalt, Michael M. Lin, Stephen J. Moster, Reza Razeghinejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i3.7460
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author Cindy X. Zheng
Joshua H. Uhr
Jordan D. Deaner
John Anhalt
Michael M. Lin
Stephen J. Moster
Reza Razeghinejad
author_facet Cindy X. Zheng
Joshua H. Uhr
Jordan D. Deaner
John Anhalt
Michael M. Lin
Stephen J. Moster
Reza Razeghinejad
author_sort Cindy X. Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Orbital cellulitis (OC) is a rare postoperative complication of glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implantation. To date, there have only been 10 reported cases of OC following GDD implantation. Case Report: Here, we report a case of OC in a 57-year-old man who developed pain, proptosis, and limited extraocular motility two days after uneventful Ahmed FP7 implantation in the right eye. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the orbits demonstrated fat stranding and a small fluid collection, consistent with OC. He had minimal improvement with intravenous antibiotics and ultimately underwent GDD explantation. A systematic review of the literature showed that the development of OC following GDD implantation can occur in the early or late postoperative period. Immediate hospitalization with intravenous administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics is recommended. Explantation of the infected GDD is often required for source control. Conclusion: OC is a rare postoperative complication of GDD implantation. Prompt evaluation and treatment are required, often combined with GDD explantation.
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spelling doaj.art-fd8b09b4677e4028bfa03d566ba998622022-12-22T03:27:06ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-322X2020-08-0115341241810.18502/jovr.v15i3.7460jovr.v15i3.7460Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of LiteratureCindy X. Zheng0Joshua H. Uhr1Jordan D. Deaner2John Anhalt3Michael M. Lin4Stephen J. Moster5Reza Razeghinejad6 Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA Glaucoma Research Center, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USAPurpose: Orbital cellulitis (OC) is a rare postoperative complication of glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implantation. To date, there have only been 10 reported cases of OC following GDD implantation. Case Report: Here, we report a case of OC in a 57-year-old man who developed pain, proptosis, and limited extraocular motility two days after uneventful Ahmed FP7 implantation in the right eye. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the orbits demonstrated fat stranding and a small fluid collection, consistent with OC. He had minimal improvement with intravenous antibiotics and ultimately underwent GDD explantation. A systematic review of the literature showed that the development of OC following GDD implantation can occur in the early or late postoperative period. Immediate hospitalization with intravenous administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics is recommended. Explantation of the infected GDD is often required for source control. Conclusion: OC is a rare postoperative complication of GDD implantation. Prompt evaluation and treatment are required, often combined with GDD explantation.https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i3.7460ahmed tube shuntorbital cellulitisglaucoma drainage device
spellingShingle Cindy X. Zheng
Joshua H. Uhr
Jordan D. Deaner
John Anhalt
Michael M. Lin
Stephen J. Moster
Reza Razeghinejad
Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
ahmed tube shunt
orbital cellulitis
glaucoma drainage device
title Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short Orbital Cellulitis Following Uncomplicated Glaucoma Drainage Device Surgery: Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort orbital cellulitis following uncomplicated glaucoma drainage device surgery case report and review of literature
topic ahmed tube shunt
orbital cellulitis
glaucoma drainage device
url https://doi.org/10.18502/jovr.v15i3.7460
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