Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Background: To determine whether intravenous Dexamethasone (8mg), during anaesthesia, would decrease early postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: In this double- blind, randomized controlled trial, hundred patients who underwent laparoscopic cholec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Rawalpindi Medical University
2010-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College |
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Online Access: | https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/696 |
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author | Jawad Zaheer |
author_facet | Jawad Zaheer |
author_sort | Jawad Zaheer |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: To determine whether intravenous Dexamethasone (8mg), during anaesthesia, would decrease early postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: In this double- blind, randomized controlled trial, hundred patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy were divided in two groups. In Group-A, 50 patients, who received Inj. Dexamethasone 8 mg were compared with Group B, a control group of fifty patients who had laparoscopic cholecystectomy but did not receive Inj. Dexamethasone. Results: Group A showed low frequency of PONV when compared to Group B(nausea 6 vs. 27 and vomiting 3 vs. 13 , with p value of < 0.001 and < 0.006 respectively. Conclusion: Inj.Dexamethasone given during anaesthesia effectively controls postoperative nausea and vomiting. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T07:09:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fd92335a73a940848cf832a859db87f8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1683-3562 1683-3570 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T07:09:44Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
publisher | Rawalpindi Medical University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College |
spelling | doaj.art-fd92335a73a940848cf832a859db87f82022-12-22T01:16:23ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702010-12-01142Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic CholecystectomyJawad Zaheer0Department of Anaesthesia, Holy Family Hospital and Rawalpindi Medical CollegeBackground: To determine whether intravenous Dexamethasone (8mg), during anaesthesia, would decrease early postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: In this double- blind, randomized controlled trial, hundred patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy were divided in two groups. In Group-A, 50 patients, who received Inj. Dexamethasone 8 mg were compared with Group B, a control group of fifty patients who had laparoscopic cholecystectomy but did not receive Inj. Dexamethasone. Results: Group A showed low frequency of PONV when compared to Group B(nausea 6 vs. 27 and vomiting 3 vs. 13 , with p value of < 0.001 and < 0.006 respectively. Conclusion: Inj.Dexamethasone given during anaesthesia effectively controls postoperative nausea and vomiting.https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/696Laparoscopic cholecystectomy;nausea and vomitingDexamethasone. |
spellingShingle | Jawad Zaheer Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; nausea and vomiting Dexamethasone. |
title | Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
title_full | Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
title_short | Evaluation of Dexamethasone as an Antiemetic in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy |
title_sort | evaluation of dexamethasone as an antiemetic in laparoscopic cholecystectomy |
topic | Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; nausea and vomiting Dexamethasone. |
url | https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/696 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jawadzaheer evaluationofdexamethasoneasanantiemeticinlaparoscopiccholecystectomy |