Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients

Background: Tracheoesophageal speech with a voice prosthesis is considered the rehabilitation treatment of choice in laryngectomized patients. The main reasons for prosthesis failure are endoprosthetic leakage and periprosthetic leakage. The Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> stent incorporates...

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Main Authors: Pedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana, Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba, Luigi Angelo Vaira, Jérôme R. Lechien, Antonino Maniaci, Irma Cabo-Varela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/7/1064
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author Pedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana
Miguel Mayo-Yáñez
Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba
Luigi Angelo Vaira
Jérôme R. Lechien
Antonino Maniaci
Irma Cabo-Varela
author_facet Pedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana
Miguel Mayo-Yáñez
Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba
Luigi Angelo Vaira
Jérôme R. Lechien
Antonino Maniaci
Irma Cabo-Varela
author_sort Pedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana
collection DOAJ
description Background: Tracheoesophageal speech with a voice prosthesis is considered the rehabilitation treatment of choice in laryngectomized patients. The main reasons for prosthesis failure are endoprosthetic leakage and periprosthetic leakage. The Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> stent incorporates an additional double flange on the esophageal side to prevent periprosthetic leakage. The objective of this study is to compare the duration and costs of the Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> prostheses used in these patients in a tertiary university hospital. Materials and methods: A prospective crossover case study of laryngectomees with Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> who underwent Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> placement due to recurrent periprosthetic leaks and decreased theoretical prosthesis life. The duration and possible factors affecting voice prostheses were studied using Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox regression. A cost-effectiveness analysis was carried out from the perspective of the Spanish National Health System with an incremental cost-effectiveness calculation. Results: A total of 38 patients were recruited, 35 men and 3 women, with a mean age of 66.26 ± 9.36 years old. Information was collected from 551 voice prostheses, 484 Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and 68 Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup>. The mean duration of Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> was 119.75 ± 148.8 days and that of Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> was 181.99 ± 166.07 days (<i>p</i> = 0.002). The most frequent reason for replacement was endoprosthetic leakage in both groups: 283 (60.86%) in the case of Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and 29 (48.33%) in that of XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> (<i>p</i> < 0.000). To obtain no cost differences (ICE ~ 0) between Provox Vega and Provox XtraSeal, the latter should cost EUR 551.63. Conclusions: The Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> is a cost-effective option in patients with increased prosthesis replacements due to periprosthetic leakage, reducing the number of replacements, increasing the duration of the prosthesis, and providing savings compared to Provox Vega<sup>®</sup>.
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spelling doaj.art-fd92a187b69c4a94908305cffae511582023-11-18T20:03:02ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262023-06-01137106410.3390/jpm13071064Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized PatientsPedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana0Miguel Mayo-Yáñez1Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba2Luigi Angelo Vaira3Jérôme R. Lechien4Antonino Maniaci5Irma Cabo-Varela6Otorhinolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), 15006 A Coruña, SpainOtorhinolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), 15006 A Coruña, SpainYoung-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) Study Group, 75000 Paris, FranceYoung-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) Study Group, 75000 Paris, FranceYoung-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) Study Group, 75000 Paris, FranceYoung-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) Study Group, 75000 Paris, FranceOtorhinolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery Department, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC), 15006 A Coruña, SpainBackground: Tracheoesophageal speech with a voice prosthesis is considered the rehabilitation treatment of choice in laryngectomized patients. The main reasons for prosthesis failure are endoprosthetic leakage and periprosthetic leakage. The Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> stent incorporates an additional double flange on the esophageal side to prevent periprosthetic leakage. The objective of this study is to compare the duration and costs of the Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> prostheses used in these patients in a tertiary university hospital. Materials and methods: A prospective crossover case study of laryngectomees with Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> who underwent Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> placement due to recurrent periprosthetic leaks and decreased theoretical prosthesis life. The duration and possible factors affecting voice prostheses were studied using Kaplan–Meier curves and Cox regression. A cost-effectiveness analysis was carried out from the perspective of the Spanish National Health System with an incremental cost-effectiveness calculation. Results: A total of 38 patients were recruited, 35 men and 3 women, with a mean age of 66.26 ± 9.36 years old. Information was collected from 551 voice prostheses, 484 Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and 68 Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup>. The mean duration of Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> was 119.75 ± 148.8 days and that of Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> was 181.99 ± 166.07 days (<i>p</i> = 0.002). The most frequent reason for replacement was endoprosthetic leakage in both groups: 283 (60.86%) in the case of Provox Vega<sup>®</sup> and 29 (48.33%) in that of XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> (<i>p</i> < 0.000). To obtain no cost differences (ICE ~ 0) between Provox Vega and Provox XtraSeal, the latter should cost EUR 551.63. Conclusions: The Provox XtraSeal<sup>®</sup> is a cost-effective option in patients with increased prosthesis replacements due to periprosthetic leakage, reducing the number of replacements, increasing the duration of the prosthesis, and providing savings compared to Provox Vega<sup>®</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/7/1064voice prosthesistracheoesophageal speechdevice lifelaryngectomyProvox XtraSealProvox Vega
spellingShingle Pedro Rodríguez-Lorenzana
Miguel Mayo-Yáñez
Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba
Luigi Angelo Vaira
Jérôme R. Lechien
Antonino Maniaci
Irma Cabo-Varela
Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
Journal of Personalized Medicine
voice prosthesis
tracheoesophageal speech
device life
laryngectomy
Provox XtraSeal
Provox Vega
title Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
title_full Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
title_fullStr Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
title_full_unstemmed Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
title_short Cost-Effectiveness Study of Double-Flange Voice Prostheses in the Treatment of Periprosthetic Leakage in Laryngectomized Patients
title_sort cost effectiveness study of double flange voice prostheses in the treatment of periprosthetic leakage in laryngectomized patients
topic voice prosthesis
tracheoesophageal speech
device life
laryngectomy
Provox XtraSeal
Provox Vega
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/7/1064
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