Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds

Negative thermal expansion (NTE) and magnetic properties were investigated for antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 compounds. As x increases, the temperature span (ΔT) of NTE related with Γ5g antiferromagnetic (AFM) order is expanded and shifted to lower temperatures. At x = 0.1, NTE happens between 256...

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Main Authors: Xinge Guo, Peng Tong, Jianchao Lin, Cheng Yang, Kui Zhang, Shuai Lin, Wenhai Song, Yuping Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00075/full
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author Xinge Guo
Xinge Guo
Peng Tong
Jianchao Lin
Cheng Yang
Kui Zhang
Shuai Lin
Wenhai Song
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
author_facet Xinge Guo
Xinge Guo
Peng Tong
Jianchao Lin
Cheng Yang
Kui Zhang
Shuai Lin
Wenhai Song
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
author_sort Xinge Guo
collection DOAJ
description Negative thermal expansion (NTE) and magnetic properties were investigated for antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 compounds. As x increases, the temperature span (ΔT) of NTE related with Γ5g antiferromagnetic (AFM) order is expanded and shifted to lower temperatures. At x = 0.1, NTE happens between 256 and 318 K (ΔT = 62 K) with an average linear coefficient of thermal expansion, αL = −46 ppm/K. The ΔT is expanded to 81 K (151–232 K) in x = 0.2 with αL = −22.6 ppm/K. Finally, NTE is no longer visible for x ≥ 0.3. Ferromagnetic order is introduced by Cr doping and continuously strengthened with increasing x, which may impede the AFM ordering and thus account for the broadening of NTE temperature window. Moreover, our specific heat measurement suggests the electronic density of states at the Fermi level is enhanced upon Cr doping, which favors the FM order rather than the AFM one.
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spelling doaj.art-fd9337a8aa724713ba27f2b6c7362a9d2022-12-22T01:36:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462018-03-01610.3389/fchem.2018.00075349572Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 CompoundsXinge Guo0Xinge Guo1Peng Tong2Jianchao Lin3Cheng Yang4Kui Zhang5Shuai Lin6Wenhai Song7Yuping Sun8Yuping Sun9Yuping Sun10School of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaHigh Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaNegative thermal expansion (NTE) and magnetic properties were investigated for antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 compounds. As x increases, the temperature span (ΔT) of NTE related with Γ5g antiferromagnetic (AFM) order is expanded and shifted to lower temperatures. At x = 0.1, NTE happens between 256 and 318 K (ΔT = 62 K) with an average linear coefficient of thermal expansion, αL = −46 ppm/K. The ΔT is expanded to 81 K (151–232 K) in x = 0.2 with αL = −22.6 ppm/K. Finally, NTE is no longer visible for x ≥ 0.3. Ferromagnetic order is introduced by Cr doping and continuously strengthened with increasing x, which may impede the AFM ordering and thus account for the broadening of NTE temperature window. Moreover, our specific heat measurement suggests the electronic density of states at the Fermi level is enhanced upon Cr doping, which favors the FM order rather than the AFM one.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00075/fullnegative thermal expansionantiferromagnetic orderspecific heatantiperovskite compoundsCr substitution
spellingShingle Xinge Guo
Xinge Guo
Peng Tong
Jianchao Lin
Cheng Yang
Kui Zhang
Shuai Lin
Wenhai Song
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
Yuping Sun
Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
Frontiers in Chemistry
negative thermal expansion
antiferromagnetic order
specific heat
antiperovskite compounds
Cr substitution
title Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
title_full Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
title_fullStr Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
title_short Effects of Cr Substitution on Negative Thermal Expansion and Magnetic Properties of Antiperovskite Ga1−xCrxN0.83Mn3 Compounds
title_sort effects of cr substitution on negative thermal expansion and magnetic properties of antiperovskite ga1 xcrxn0 83mn3 compounds
topic negative thermal expansion
antiferromagnetic order
specific heat
antiperovskite compounds
Cr substitution
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00075/full
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