A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients

Deep learning (DL) driven cardiac image processing methods manage and monitor the massive medical data collected by the internet of things (IoT) based on wearable devices. A Joint DL and IoT platform are known as Deep-IoMT that extracts the accurate cardiac image data from noisy conventional devices...

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Main Authors: Tianle Zhang, Ali Hassan Sodhro, Zongwei Luo, Noman Zahid, Muhammad Wasim Nawaz, Sandeep Pirbhulal, Muhammad Muzammal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9075231/
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author Tianle Zhang
Ali Hassan Sodhro
Zongwei Luo
Noman Zahid
Muhammad Wasim Nawaz
Sandeep Pirbhulal
Muhammad Muzammal
author_facet Tianle Zhang
Ali Hassan Sodhro
Zongwei Luo
Noman Zahid
Muhammad Wasim Nawaz
Sandeep Pirbhulal
Muhammad Muzammal
author_sort Tianle Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Deep learning (DL) driven cardiac image processing methods manage and monitor the massive medical data collected by the internet of things (IoT) based on wearable devices. A Joint DL and IoT platform are known as Deep-IoMT that extracts the accurate cardiac image data from noisy conventional devices and tools. Besides, smart and dynamic technological trends have caught the attention of every corner such as, healthcare, which is possible through portable and lightweight sensor-enabled devices. Tiny size and resource-constrained nature restrict them to perform several tasks at a time. Thus, energy drain, limited battery lifetime, and high packet loss ratio (PLR) are the keys challenges to be tackled carefully for ubiquitous medical care. Sustainability (i.e., longer battery lifetime), energy efficiency, and reliability are the vital ingredients for wearable devices to empower a cost-effective and pervasive healthcare environment. Thus, the key contribution of this paper is the sixth fold. First, a novel self-adaptive power control-based enhanced efficient-aware approach (EEA) is proposed to reduce energy consumption and enhance the battery lifetime and reliability. The proposed EEA and conventional constant TPC are evaluated by adopting real-time data traces of static (i.e., sitting) and dynamic (i.e., cycling) activities and cardiac images. Second, a novel joint DL-IoMT framework is proposed for the cardiac image processing of remote elderly patients. Third, DL driven layered architecture for IoMT is proposed. Forth, the battery model for IoMT is proposed by adopting the features of a wireless channel and body postures. Fifth, network performance is optimized by introducing sustainability, energy drain, and PLR and average threshold RSSI indicators. Sixth, a Use-case for cardiac image-enabled elderly patient's monitoring is proposed. Finally, it is revealed through experimental results in MATLAB that the proposed EEA scheme performs better than the constant TPC by enhancing energy efficiency, sustainability, and reliability during data transmission for elderly healthcare.
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spelling doaj.art-fd9352d1555243638ee76945cbac8e202022-12-21T19:58:12ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018758227583210.1109/ACCESS.2020.29891439075231A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly PatientsTianle Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8459-9273Ali Hassan Sodhro1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-530XZongwei Luo2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9322-959XNoman Zahid3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7304-398XMuhammad Wasim Nawaz4Sandeep Pirbhulal5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0843-8974Muhammad Muzammal6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-1629Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Sukkur IBA University, Sindh, PakistanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, ChinaElectrical Engineering Department, Sukkur IBA University, Sindh, PakistanDepartment of Computer Engineering, The University of Lahore, Lahore, PakistanInstituto de Telecomunicações, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, PortugalDepartment of Computer Science, Bahria University, Islamabad, PakistanDeep learning (DL) driven cardiac image processing methods manage and monitor the massive medical data collected by the internet of things (IoT) based on wearable devices. A Joint DL and IoT platform are known as Deep-IoMT that extracts the accurate cardiac image data from noisy conventional devices and tools. Besides, smart and dynamic technological trends have caught the attention of every corner such as, healthcare, which is possible through portable and lightweight sensor-enabled devices. Tiny size and resource-constrained nature restrict them to perform several tasks at a time. Thus, energy drain, limited battery lifetime, and high packet loss ratio (PLR) are the keys challenges to be tackled carefully for ubiquitous medical care. Sustainability (i.e., longer battery lifetime), energy efficiency, and reliability are the vital ingredients for wearable devices to empower a cost-effective and pervasive healthcare environment. Thus, the key contribution of this paper is the sixth fold. First, a novel self-adaptive power control-based enhanced efficient-aware approach (EEA) is proposed to reduce energy consumption and enhance the battery lifetime and reliability. The proposed EEA and conventional constant TPC are evaluated by adopting real-time data traces of static (i.e., sitting) and dynamic (i.e., cycling) activities and cardiac images. Second, a novel joint DL-IoMT framework is proposed for the cardiac image processing of remote elderly patients. Third, DL driven layered architecture for IoMT is proposed. Forth, the battery model for IoMT is proposed by adopting the features of a wireless channel and body postures. Fifth, network performance is optimized by introducing sustainability, energy drain, and PLR and average threshold RSSI indicators. Sixth, a Use-case for cardiac image-enabled elderly patient's monitoring is proposed. Finally, it is revealed through experimental results in MATLAB that the proposed EEA scheme performs better than the constant TPC by enhancing energy efficiency, sustainability, and reliability during data transmission for elderly healthcare.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9075231/Deep learningelderly healthcarecost-effectiveintelligent systemsIoMTreliability
spellingShingle Tianle Zhang
Ali Hassan Sodhro
Zongwei Luo
Noman Zahid
Muhammad Wasim Nawaz
Sandeep Pirbhulal
Muhammad Muzammal
A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
IEEE Access
Deep learning
elderly healthcare
cost-effective
intelligent systems
IoMT
reliability
title A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
title_full A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
title_fullStr A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
title_full_unstemmed A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
title_short A Joint Deep Learning and Internet of Medical Things Driven Framework for Elderly Patients
title_sort joint deep learning and internet of medical things driven framework for elderly patients
topic Deep learning
elderly healthcare
cost-effective
intelligent systems
IoMT
reliability
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9075231/
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