Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea

Nitrogen depletion in the ocean provides a favourable niche for nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria, which can form symbioses with eukaryotic algae. This study reports the discovery of two distinct marine pennate diatom–diazotroph symbioses, which had previously only been observed in freshwater environmen...

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Main Authors: Christopher R. Schvarcz, Samuel T. Wilson, Mathieu Caffin, Rosalina Stancheva, Qian Li, Kendra A. Turk-Kubo, Angelicque E. White, David M. Karl, Jonathan P. Zehr, Grieg F. Steward
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28065-6
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author Christopher R. Schvarcz
Samuel T. Wilson
Mathieu Caffin
Rosalina Stancheva
Qian Li
Kendra A. Turk-Kubo
Angelicque E. White
David M. Karl
Jonathan P. Zehr
Grieg F. Steward
author_facet Christopher R. Schvarcz
Samuel T. Wilson
Mathieu Caffin
Rosalina Stancheva
Qian Li
Kendra A. Turk-Kubo
Angelicque E. White
David M. Karl
Jonathan P. Zehr
Grieg F. Steward
author_sort Christopher R. Schvarcz
collection DOAJ
description Nitrogen depletion in the ocean provides a favourable niche for nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria, which can form symbioses with eukaryotic algae. This study reports the discovery of two distinct marine pennate diatom–diazotroph symbioses, which had previously only been observed in freshwater environments and represent an overlooked but widespread source of bioavailable nitrogen in marine habitats.
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spelling doaj.art-fd9488b932f3435bb13b5805fc27be7c2022-12-21T21:52:33ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232022-02-011311910.1038/s41467-022-28065-6Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the seaChristopher R. Schvarcz0Samuel T. Wilson1Mathieu Caffin2Rosalina Stancheva3Qian Li4Kendra A. Turk-Kubo5Angelicque E. White6David M. Karl7Jonathan P. Zehr8Grieg F. Steward9Department of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University San MarcosDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Ocean Sciences, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaDepartment of Ocean Sciences, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Oceanography, Daniel K. Inouye Center for Microbial Oceanography: Research and Education (C-MORE), University of Hawai’i at MānoaNitrogen depletion in the ocean provides a favourable niche for nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria, which can form symbioses with eukaryotic algae. This study reports the discovery of two distinct marine pennate diatom–diazotroph symbioses, which had previously only been observed in freshwater environments and represent an overlooked but widespread source of bioavailable nitrogen in marine habitats.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28065-6
spellingShingle Christopher R. Schvarcz
Samuel T. Wilson
Mathieu Caffin
Rosalina Stancheva
Qian Li
Kendra A. Turk-Kubo
Angelicque E. White
David M. Karl
Jonathan P. Zehr
Grieg F. Steward
Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
Nature Communications
title Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
title_full Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
title_fullStr Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
title_full_unstemmed Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
title_short Overlooked and widespread pennate diatom-diazotroph symbioses in the sea
title_sort overlooked and widespread pennate diatom diazotroph symbioses in the sea
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28065-6
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