Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite

One of the key properties of the kinetic energy penetrator is self-sharpening ability during penetration. In this work, twisted tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn composites with varying volume fraction of twisting fibers are designed to optimize self-sharpening capacity. The high-strain-rate compressi...

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Main Authors: Wenqi Guo, Shengwei Wang, Guoju Li, Shiteng Zhao, Yanling Pei, Haigen Zhao, Jingyi Zhou, Zhiyu Hu, Haitao Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005756
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author Wenqi Guo
Shengwei Wang
Guoju Li
Shiteng Zhao
Yanling Pei
Haigen Zhao
Jingyi Zhou
Zhiyu Hu
Haitao Jiang
author_facet Wenqi Guo
Shengwei Wang
Guoju Li
Shiteng Zhao
Yanling Pei
Haigen Zhao
Jingyi Zhou
Zhiyu Hu
Haitao Jiang
author_sort Wenqi Guo
collection DOAJ
description One of the key properties of the kinetic energy penetrator is self-sharpening ability during penetration. In this work, twisted tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn composites with varying volume fraction of twisting fibers are designed to optimize self-sharpening capacity. The high-strain-rate compression and penetration behavior of the composites are systematically investigated. It was shown that the penetrator made of partially twisted-tungsten -fiber has the best penetration properties, which is marked by a 57% increased penetration depth compared with the untwisted penetrator. This is attributed to the excellent self-sharpening capability, rendering the head of remnant acute. The self-sharpening capability of the partially-twisted composite originates from the mismatch of the mechanical behavior between the edge and center part of the material. In specific, the tungsten fibers of the edge part are prone to fracture under shear deformation. The different macro-structure and microstructure between center and edge of the composite is favored for excellent penetration performance.
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spelling doaj.art-fd99084098af43b6ad3e30692729c9c52023-06-21T06:55:55ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012415891596Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix compositeWenqi Guo0Shengwei Wang1Guoju Li2Shiteng Zhao3Yanling Pei4Haigen Zhao5Jingyi Zhou6Zhiyu Hu7Haitao Jiang8Research Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; Corresponding author.Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, PR ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaFrontier Research Institute of Innovative Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaResearch Institute of Aero-Engine, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaAECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, ChinaSchool of Materials and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, ChinaInstitute of Engineering Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; Corresponding author.One of the key properties of the kinetic energy penetrator is self-sharpening ability during penetration. In this work, twisted tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn composites with varying volume fraction of twisting fibers are designed to optimize self-sharpening capacity. The high-strain-rate compression and penetration behavior of the composites are systematically investigated. It was shown that the penetrator made of partially twisted-tungsten -fiber has the best penetration properties, which is marked by a 57% increased penetration depth compared with the untwisted penetrator. This is attributed to the excellent self-sharpening capability, rendering the head of remnant acute. The self-sharpening capability of the partially-twisted composite originates from the mismatch of the mechanical behavior between the edge and center part of the material. In specific, the tungsten fibers of the edge part are prone to fracture under shear deformation. The different macro-structure and microstructure between center and edge of the composite is favored for excellent penetration performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005756Kinetic energy penetratorTwisted tungsten fiberSelf-sharpening mechanismHigh strain rateMechanical properties
spellingShingle Wenqi Guo
Shengwei Wang
Guoju Li
Shiteng Zhao
Yanling Pei
Haigen Zhao
Jingyi Zhou
Zhiyu Hu
Haitao Jiang
Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Kinetic energy penetrator
Twisted tungsten fiber
Self-sharpening mechanism
High strain rate
Mechanical properties
title Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
title_full Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
title_fullStr Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
title_full_unstemmed Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
title_short Self-sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten-fiber-reinforced Cu–Zn matrix composite
title_sort self sharpening mechanism of kinetic energy penetrator nose constructed of tungsten fiber reinforced cu zn matrix composite
topic Kinetic energy penetrator
Twisted tungsten fiber
Self-sharpening mechanism
High strain rate
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005756
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