Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)

This work studied ethylene glycol (MEG) flowing on two different solid surfaces, borosilicate and thin dioxide (SnO2). Intermolecular alignment, determined as polarization and anisotropy, showed dependence on the solid chemical nature. The ratio between dynamic surface tensions was found 1.09 ± 0.07...

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Main Authors: Quintella Cristina M., Gonçalves Cristiane C., Pepe Iuri, Lima Ângelo M. V., Musse Ana P. S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2001-01-01
Series:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532001000600015
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author Quintella Cristina M.
Gonçalves Cristiane C.
Pepe Iuri
Lima Ângelo M. V.
Musse Ana P. S.
author_facet Quintella Cristina M.
Gonçalves Cristiane C.
Pepe Iuri
Lima Ângelo M. V.
Musse Ana P. S.
author_sort Quintella Cristina M.
collection DOAJ
description This work studied ethylene glycol (MEG) flowing on two different solid surfaces, borosilicate and thin dioxide (SnO2). Intermolecular alignment, determined as polarization and anisotropy, showed dependence on the solid chemical nature. The ratio between dynamic surface tensions was found 1.09 ± 0.07, being stronger for MEG/borosilicate than for MEG/SnO2. The capillary ratio found was 0.92 ± 0.06, being smaller for MEG/borosilicate. Static contact angle measurements gave lower values for borosilicate than for SnO2. Both polarization and anisotropy maps presented higher values for MEG/SnO2, which can be explained by MEG/borosilicate higher interfacial interaction. The results obtained are compatible with stronger bulk phenomena for MEG/SnO2 and with stronger interfacial phenomena for MEG/borosilicate. This may be due to borosilicate being more electronegative, yielding more efficiently hydrogen bonds with MEG.
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spelling doaj.art-fd9bc687fa674038bd3452568a9181412022-12-22T02:54:42ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society0103-50532001-01-01126780786Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)Quintella Cristina M.Gonçalves Cristiane C.Pepe IuriLima Ângelo M. V.Musse Ana P. S.This work studied ethylene glycol (MEG) flowing on two different solid surfaces, borosilicate and thin dioxide (SnO2). Intermolecular alignment, determined as polarization and anisotropy, showed dependence on the solid chemical nature. The ratio between dynamic surface tensions was found 1.09 ± 0.07, being stronger for MEG/borosilicate than for MEG/SnO2. The capillary ratio found was 0.92 ± 0.06, being smaller for MEG/borosilicate. Static contact angle measurements gave lower values for borosilicate than for SnO2. Both polarization and anisotropy maps presented higher values for MEG/SnO2, which can be explained by MEG/borosilicate higher interfacial interaction. The results obtained are compatible with stronger bulk phenomena for MEG/SnO2 and with stronger interfacial phenomena for MEG/borosilicate. This may be due to borosilicate being more electronegative, yielding more efficiently hydrogen bonds with MEG.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532001000600015liquid-solid interfacefluorescence depolarizationanisotropyliquid flowdynamic surface tension
spellingShingle Quintella Cristina M.
Gonçalves Cristiane C.
Pepe Iuri
Lima Ângelo M. V.
Musse Ana P. S.
Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
liquid-solid interface
fluorescence depolarization
anisotropy
liquid flow
dynamic surface tension
title Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
title_full Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
title_fullStr Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
title_full_unstemmed Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
title_short Intermolecular Alignment Dependence of Ethylene Glycol Flow on the Chemical Nature of the Solid Surface (Borosilicate and SnO2)
title_sort intermolecular alignment dependence of ethylene glycol flow on the chemical nature of the solid surface borosilicate and sno2
topic liquid-solid interface
fluorescence depolarization
anisotropy
liquid flow
dynamic surface tension
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532001000600015
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