Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis

Introduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition with incidence of 30-100 per million individuals. It is introduced as the 4th disease among life-threatening diseases. The present study was carried out with the aim to compare serum level of procalcitonin (PCT) at the time of...

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Main Authors: Zhinous Bayat –Makoo, Rezvaniye Salehi, Alireza Motallemi, Mohammad Naghavi – Behzad, Hadiseh Kavandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Research in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JARCM/Manuscript/JARCM-6-28.pdf
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author Zhinous Bayat –Makoo
Rezvaniye Salehi
Alireza Motallemi
Mohammad Naghavi – Behzad
Hadiseh Kavandi
author_facet Zhinous Bayat –Makoo
Rezvaniye Salehi
Alireza Motallemi
Mohammad Naghavi – Behzad
Hadiseh Kavandi
author_sort Zhinous Bayat –Makoo
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition with incidence of 30-100 per million individuals. It is introduced as the 4th disease among life-threatening diseases. The present study was carried out with the aim to compare serum level of procalcitonin (PCT) at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period among patients with IE. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study which was performed in department of infectious diseases and cardiology on the patients with IE, PCT level was measured at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period. Results: In this study, 50 patients with IE were evaluated. All of them were febrile. Positive blood culture (PBC) was found among 36% of patients. Involvement of tricuspid valve was detected among 34% of patients. Mean level of PCT was 3.50 ± 13.78 and 14.12 ± 0.00 mg/dl at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period, respectively. Hence, the PCT level at the end of treatment period was significantly lower than that at the time of diagnosis. Conclusion: PCT along with other laboratory and clinical biomarkers can be useful in primary diagnosis and evaluation of response to treatment among patients with IE.
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spelling doaj.art-fd9d5802b11c425e87de7ada8e36ea912022-12-22T02:22:12ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Analytical Research in Clinical Medicine2345-49702018-03-0161283310.15171/jarcm.2018.005JARCM_543_20180201111950Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditisZhinous Bayat –Makoo0Rezvaniye Salehi1Alireza Motallemi2Mohammad Naghavi – Behzad3Hadiseh Kavandi4Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranCardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranStudent's Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranMedical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranIntroduction: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition with incidence of 30-100 per million individuals. It is introduced as the 4th disease among life-threatening diseases. The present study was carried out with the aim to compare serum level of procalcitonin (PCT) at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period among patients with IE. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study which was performed in department of infectious diseases and cardiology on the patients with IE, PCT level was measured at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period. Results: In this study, 50 patients with IE were evaluated. All of them were febrile. Positive blood culture (PBC) was found among 36% of patients. Involvement of tricuspid valve was detected among 34% of patients. Mean level of PCT was 3.50 ± 13.78 and 14.12 ± 0.00 mg/dl at the time of diagnosis and at the end of treatment period, respectively. Hence, the PCT level at the end of treatment period was significantly lower than that at the time of diagnosis. Conclusion: PCT along with other laboratory and clinical biomarkers can be useful in primary diagnosis and evaluation of response to treatment among patients with IE.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JARCM/Manuscript/JARCM-6-28.pdfEarly DiagnosisInfective EndocarditisProcalcitonin
spellingShingle Zhinous Bayat –Makoo
Rezvaniye Salehi
Alireza Motallemi
Mohammad Naghavi – Behzad
Hadiseh Kavandi
Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
Journal of Analytical Research in Clinical Medicine
Early Diagnosis
Infective Endocarditis
Procalcitonin
title Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
title_full Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
title_fullStr Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
title_short Investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
title_sort investigation of the role of procalcitonin in early diagnosisof infective endocarditis
topic Early Diagnosis
Infective Endocarditis
Procalcitonin
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/JARCM/Manuscript/JARCM-6-28.pdf
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