Impaired liver regeneration and lipid homeostasis in CCl4 treated WDR13 deficient mice

Abstract WDR13 - a WD repeat protein, is abundant in pancreas, liver, ovary and testis. Absence of this protein in mice has been seen to be associated with pancreatic β-cell proliferation, hyperinsulinemia and age dependent mild obesity. Previously, we have reported that the absence of WDR13 in diab...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arun Prakash Mishra, Archana B. Siva, Chandrashekaran Gurunathan, Y. Komala, B. Jyothi Lakshmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-11-01
Series:Laboratory Animal Research
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42826-020-00076-8
Description
Summary:Abstract WDR13 - a WD repeat protein, is abundant in pancreas, liver, ovary and testis. Absence of this protein in mice has been seen to be associated with pancreatic β-cell proliferation, hyperinsulinemia and age dependent mild obesity. Previously, we have reported that the absence of WDR13 in diabetic Lepr db/db mice helps in amelioration of fatty liver phenotype along with diabetes and systemic inflammation. This intrigued us to study direct liver injury and hepatic regeneration in Wdr13 −/0 mice using hepatotoxin CCl4. In the present study we report slower hepatic regeneration in Wdr13 −/0 mice as compared to their wild type littermates after CCl4 administration. Interestingly, during the regeneration phase, hepatic hypertriglyceridemia was observed in Wdr13 −/0 mice. Further analyses revealed an upregulation of PPAR pathway in the liver of CCl4- administered Wdr13 −/0 mice, causing de novo lipogenesis. The slower hepatic regeneration observed in CCl4 administered Wdr13 −/0 mice, may be linked to liver hypertriglyceridemia because of activation of PPAR pathway.
ISSN:2233-7660