Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment

The existing infrared image processing technology mainly relies on the traditional segmentation algorithm, which is not only inefficient, but also has problems such as blurred edges, poor segmentation accuracy, and insufficient extraction of key power equipment features for the infrared image defect...

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Main Authors: Jingwen Zhang, Wu Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1588
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author Jingwen Zhang
Wu Zhu
author_facet Jingwen Zhang
Wu Zhu
author_sort Jingwen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The existing infrared image processing technology mainly relies on the traditional segmentation algorithm, which is not only inefficient, but also has problems such as blurred edges, poor segmentation accuracy, and insufficient extraction of key power equipment features for the infrared image defect segmentation of power equipment. A CS_DeeplabV3+ network for the accurate segmentation of the infrared image defect segmentation of power equipment is designed for the situation of leakage and false detection after segmentation by traditional algorithms. The ASPP module is improved in the encoder part to enable the network to obtain a denser pixel sampling, an improved attention mechanism is introduced to enhance the sensitivity and accuracy of the network for feature extraction, and a semantic segmentation feature enhancement module—the structured feature enhancement module (SFEM)—is introduced in the decoder part to enhance the feature processing to improve the segmentation accuracy. The CS_DeeplabV3+ network is validated using the dataset, and the experimental comparison proves that the improved model has finer contours compared with other models for segmenting infrared images of power equipment defects, and MPA is improved by 5.6% and MIOU is improved by 7.3% compared with the DeeplabV3+ network.
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spelling doaj.art-fda1cfd3555141aa98ae3019549fe9962023-11-17T16:32:45ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-03-01127158810.3390/electronics12071588Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power EquipmentJingwen Zhang0Wu Zhu1Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaDepartment of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 201306, ChinaThe existing infrared image processing technology mainly relies on the traditional segmentation algorithm, which is not only inefficient, but also has problems such as blurred edges, poor segmentation accuracy, and insufficient extraction of key power equipment features for the infrared image defect segmentation of power equipment. A CS_DeeplabV3+ network for the accurate segmentation of the infrared image defect segmentation of power equipment is designed for the situation of leakage and false detection after segmentation by traditional algorithms. The ASPP module is improved in the encoder part to enable the network to obtain a denser pixel sampling, an improved attention mechanism is introduced to enhance the sensitivity and accuracy of the network for feature extraction, and a semantic segmentation feature enhancement module—the structured feature enhancement module (SFEM)—is introduced in the decoder part to enhance the feature processing to improve the segmentation accuracy. The CS_DeeplabV3+ network is validated using the dataset, and the experimental comparison proves that the improved model has finer contours compared with other models for segmenting infrared images of power equipment defects, and MPA is improved by 5.6% and MIOU is improved by 7.3% compared with the DeeplabV3+ network.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1588power equipmentinfrared thermalDeeplabV3+attention mechanismsemantic segmentation feature enhancement
spellingShingle Jingwen Zhang
Wu Zhu
Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
Electronics
power equipment
infrared thermal
DeeplabV3+
attention mechanism
semantic segmentation feature enhancement
title Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
title_full Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
title_fullStr Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
title_full_unstemmed Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
title_short Research on Algorithm for Improving Infrared Image Defect Segmentation of Power Equipment
title_sort research on algorithm for improving infrared image defect segmentation of power equipment
topic power equipment
infrared thermal
DeeplabV3+
attention mechanism
semantic segmentation feature enhancement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/7/1588
work_keys_str_mv AT jingwenzhang researchonalgorithmforimprovinginfraredimagedefectsegmentationofpowerequipment
AT wuzhu researchonalgorithmforimprovinginfraredimagedefectsegmentationofpowerequipment