Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior

Adolescents are particularly attuned to popularity within peer groups, which impacts behaviors such as risk-taking and prosocial behavior. Neurodevelopmental changes orient adolescents toward salient social cues in their environment. We examined whether neural regions that track popularity are assoc...

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Main Authors: Jimmy Capella, Nathan A. Jorgensen, Seh-Joo Kwon, Maria T. Maza, Mitchell J. Prinstein, Kristen A. Lindquist, Eva H. Telzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000956
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author Jimmy Capella
Nathan A. Jorgensen
Seh-Joo Kwon
Maria T. Maza
Mitchell J. Prinstein
Kristen A. Lindquist
Eva H. Telzer
author_facet Jimmy Capella
Nathan A. Jorgensen
Seh-Joo Kwon
Maria T. Maza
Mitchell J. Prinstein
Kristen A. Lindquist
Eva H. Telzer
author_sort Jimmy Capella
collection DOAJ
description Adolescents are particularly attuned to popularity within peer groups, which impacts behaviors such as risk-taking and prosocial behavior. Neurodevelopmental changes orient adolescents toward salient social cues in their environment. We examined whether neural regions that track popularity are associated with longitudinal changes in risk-taking and prosocial behavior. During an fMRI scan, adolescents (n = 109, Mage=13.59, SD=0.59) viewed pictures of their popular and unpopular classmates based on sociometric nominations from their social networks. Neural tracking of high popularity in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex was associated with increases in risk-taking behavior, whereas tracking of low popularity in the right insula was associated with increases in prosocial behavior. Results suggest that individual differences in neural tracking of popularity relate to longitudinal changes in adolescents’ social behaviors.
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spelling doaj.art-fda9c99422184a49a77c0a5195ecd7752023-09-29T04:44:00ZengElsevierDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience1878-92932023-10-0163101290Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behaviorJimmy Capella0Nathan A. Jorgensen1Seh-Joo Kwon2Maria T. Maza3Mitchell J. Prinstein4Kristen A. Lindquist5Eva H. Telzer6Correspondence to: Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 235 E. Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.; Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USADepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USAAdolescents are particularly attuned to popularity within peer groups, which impacts behaviors such as risk-taking and prosocial behavior. Neurodevelopmental changes orient adolescents toward salient social cues in their environment. We examined whether neural regions that track popularity are associated with longitudinal changes in risk-taking and prosocial behavior. During an fMRI scan, adolescents (n = 109, Mage=13.59, SD=0.59) viewed pictures of their popular and unpopular classmates based on sociometric nominations from their social networks. Neural tracking of high popularity in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex was associated with increases in risk-taking behavior, whereas tracking of low popularity in the right insula was associated with increases in prosocial behavior. Results suggest that individual differences in neural tracking of popularity relate to longitudinal changes in adolescents’ social behaviors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000956Peer statusAdolescencePopularityRisk-takingProsocialfMRI
spellingShingle Jimmy Capella
Nathan A. Jorgensen
Seh-Joo Kwon
Maria T. Maza
Mitchell J. Prinstein
Kristen A. Lindquist
Eva H. Telzer
Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Peer status
Adolescence
Popularity
Risk-taking
Prosocial
fMRI
title Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
title_full Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
title_fullStr Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
title_short Adolescents’ neural sensitivity to high and low popularity: Longitudinal links to risk-taking and prosocial behavior
title_sort adolescents neural sensitivity to high and low popularity longitudinal links to risk taking and prosocial behavior
topic Peer status
Adolescence
Popularity
Risk-taking
Prosocial
fMRI
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929323000956
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