Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing

Due to the remarkable properties of chalcogenide (Chg) glasses, Chg optical waveguides should play a significant role in the development of optical biosensors. This paper describes the fabrication and properties of chalcogenide fibres and planar waveguides. Using optical fibre transparent in the mid...

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Main Authors: Bruno Bureau, Florent Colas, Chantal Compère, Kiyoyuki Yanakata, Olivier Loreal, Jenny Le Person, Hervé Lhermite, Joël Charrier, Catherine Boussard-Pledel, Satoru Inoue, Koji Hyodo, Virginie Nazabal, Julie Keirsse, Marie-Laure Anne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-09-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7398/
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author Bruno Bureau
Florent Colas
Chantal Compère
Kiyoyuki Yanakata
Olivier Loreal
Jenny Le Person
Hervé Lhermite
Joël Charrier
Catherine Boussard-Pledel
Satoru Inoue
Koji Hyodo
Virginie Nazabal
Julie Keirsse
Marie-Laure Anne
author_facet Bruno Bureau
Florent Colas
Chantal Compère
Kiyoyuki Yanakata
Olivier Loreal
Jenny Le Person
Hervé Lhermite
Joël Charrier
Catherine Boussard-Pledel
Satoru Inoue
Koji Hyodo
Virginie Nazabal
Julie Keirsse
Marie-Laure Anne
author_sort Bruno Bureau
collection DOAJ
description Due to the remarkable properties of chalcogenide (Chg) glasses, Chg optical waveguides should play a significant role in the development of optical biosensors. This paper describes the fabrication and properties of chalcogenide fibres and planar waveguides. Using optical fibre transparent in the mid-infrared spectral range we have developed a biosensor that can collect information on whole metabolism alterations, rapidly and in situ. Thanks to this sensor it is possible to collect infrared spectra by remote spectroscopy, by simple contact with the sample. In this way, we tried to determine spectral modifications due, on the one hand, to cerebral metabolism alterations caused by a transient focal ischemia in the rat brain and, in the other hand, starvation in the mouse liver. We also applied a microdialysis method, a well known technique for in vivo brain metabolism studies, as reference. In the field of integrated microsensors, reactive ion etching was used to pattern rib waveguides between 2 and 300 μm wide. This technique was used to fabricate Y optical junctions for optical interconnections on chalcogenide amorphous films, which can potentially increase the sensitivity and stability of an optical micro-sensor. The first tests were also carried out to functionalise the Chg planar waveguides with the aim of using them as (bio)sensors.
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spelling doaj.art-fdb679c6332447379b5f9f71f342d7232022-12-22T03:59:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-09-01997398741110.3390/s90907398Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared BiosensingBruno BureauFlorent ColasChantal CompèreKiyoyuki YanakataOlivier LorealJenny Le PersonHervé LhermiteJoël CharrierCatherine Boussard-PledelSatoru InoueKoji HyodoVirginie NazabalJulie KeirsseMarie-Laure AnneDue to the remarkable properties of chalcogenide (Chg) glasses, Chg optical waveguides should play a significant role in the development of optical biosensors. This paper describes the fabrication and properties of chalcogenide fibres and planar waveguides. Using optical fibre transparent in the mid-infrared spectral range we have developed a biosensor that can collect information on whole metabolism alterations, rapidly and in situ. Thanks to this sensor it is possible to collect infrared spectra by remote spectroscopy, by simple contact with the sample. In this way, we tried to determine spectral modifications due, on the one hand, to cerebral metabolism alterations caused by a transient focal ischemia in the rat brain and, in the other hand, starvation in the mouse liver. We also applied a microdialysis method, a well known technique for in vivo brain metabolism studies, as reference. In the field of integrated microsensors, reactive ion etching was used to pattern rib waveguides between 2 and 300 μm wide. This technique was used to fabricate Y optical junctions for optical interconnections on chalcogenide amorphous films, which can potentially increase the sensitivity and stability of an optical micro-sensor. The first tests were also carried out to functionalise the Chg planar waveguides with the aim of using them as (bio)sensors.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7398/chalcogenideoptical sensorfibreplanar waveguide
spellingShingle Bruno Bureau
Florent Colas
Chantal Compère
Kiyoyuki Yanakata
Olivier Loreal
Jenny Le Person
Hervé Lhermite
Joël Charrier
Catherine Boussard-Pledel
Satoru Inoue
Koji Hyodo
Virginie Nazabal
Julie Keirsse
Marie-Laure Anne
Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
Sensors
chalcogenide
optical sensor
fibre
planar waveguide
title Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
title_full Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
title_fullStr Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
title_full_unstemmed Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
title_short Chalcogenide Glass Optical Waveguides for Infrared Biosensing
title_sort chalcogenide glass optical waveguides for infrared biosensing
topic chalcogenide
optical sensor
fibre
planar waveguide
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/9/7398/
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