AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Due to the rapid progress of next-generation sequencing (NGS) facilities, an explosion of human whole genome data will become available in the coming years. These data can be used to optimize and to increase the resolution of the phy...

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Main Authors: Van Geystelen Anneleen, Decorte Ronny, Larmuseau Maarten HD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2013-02-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/14/101
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author Van Geystelen Anneleen
Decorte Ronny
Larmuseau Maarten HD
author_facet Van Geystelen Anneleen
Decorte Ronny
Larmuseau Maarten HD
author_sort Van Geystelen Anneleen
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Due to the rapid progress of next-generation sequencing (NGS) facilities, an explosion of human whole genome data will become available in the coming years. These data can be used to optimize and to increase the resolution of the phylogenetic Y chromosomal tree. Moreover, the exponential growth of known Y chromosomal lineages will require an automatic determination of the phylogenetic position of an individual based on whole genome SNP calling data and an up to date Y chromosomal tree.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We present an automated approach, ‘AMY-tree’, which is able to determine the phylogenetic position of a Y chromosome using a whole genome SNP profile, independently from the NGS platform and SNP calling program, whereby mistakes in the SNP calling or phylogenetic Y chromosomal tree are taken into account. Moreover, AMY-tree indicates ambiguities within the present phylogenetic tree and points out new Y-SNPs which may be phylogenetically relevant. The AMY-tree software package was validated successfully on 118 whole genome SNP profiles of 109 males with different origins. Moreover, support was found for an unknown recurrent mutation, wrong reported mutation conversions and a large amount of new interesting Y-SNPs.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Therefore, AMY-tree is a useful tool to determine the Y lineage of a sample based on SNP calling, to identify Y-SNPs with yet unknown phylogenetic position and to optimize the Y chromosomal phylogenetic tree in the future. AMY-tree will not add lineages to the existing phylogenetic tree of the Y-chromosome but it is the first step to analyse whole genome SNP profiles in a phylogenetic framework.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-fdb9cc8aadeb4963b8adb01a10fc28222022-12-21T21:19:50ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642013-02-0114110110.1186/1471-2164-14-101AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applicationsVan Geystelen AnneleenDecorte RonnyLarmuseau Maarten HD<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Due to the rapid progress of next-generation sequencing (NGS) facilities, an explosion of human whole genome data will become available in the coming years. These data can be used to optimize and to increase the resolution of the phylogenetic Y chromosomal tree. Moreover, the exponential growth of known Y chromosomal lineages will require an automatic determination of the phylogenetic position of an individual based on whole genome SNP calling data and an up to date Y chromosomal tree.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We present an automated approach, ‘AMY-tree’, which is able to determine the phylogenetic position of a Y chromosome using a whole genome SNP profile, independently from the NGS platform and SNP calling program, whereby mistakes in the SNP calling or phylogenetic Y chromosomal tree are taken into account. Moreover, AMY-tree indicates ambiguities within the present phylogenetic tree and points out new Y-SNPs which may be phylogenetically relevant. The AMY-tree software package was validated successfully on 118 whole genome SNP profiles of 109 males with different origins. Moreover, support was found for an unknown recurrent mutation, wrong reported mutation conversions and a large amount of new interesting Y-SNPs.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Therefore, AMY-tree is a useful tool to determine the Y lineage of a sample based on SNP calling, to identify Y-SNPs with yet unknown phylogenetic position and to optimize the Y chromosomal phylogenetic tree in the future. AMY-tree will not add lineages to the existing phylogenetic tree of the Y-chromosome but it is the first step to analyse whole genome SNP profiles in a phylogenetic framework.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/14/101Haploid markerPhylogenyNext-generation sequencingSNP callingY-SNP mutationsY chromosome haplogroups
spellingShingle Van Geystelen Anneleen
Decorte Ronny
Larmuseau Maarten HD
AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
BMC Genomics
Haploid marker
Phylogeny
Next-generation sequencing
SNP calling
Y-SNP mutations
Y chromosome haplogroups
title AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
title_full AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
title_fullStr AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
title_full_unstemmed AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
title_short AMY-tree: an algorithm to use whole genome SNP calling for Y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
title_sort amy tree an algorithm to use whole genome snp calling for y chromosomal phylogenetic applications
topic Haploid marker
Phylogeny
Next-generation sequencing
SNP calling
Y-SNP mutations
Y chromosome haplogroups
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/14/101
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AT larmuseaumaartenhd amytreeanalgorithmtousewholegenomesnpcallingforychromosomalphylogeneticapplications