Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface

Subject and purpose. Comparative analysis of multi-frequency (MFM) and multi-angle (MAM) radar methods has to be carried out in order to evaluate their measurement capabilities for parameters diagnostic of emergency oil spill on sea surface. Methods applications are investigated in connection with...

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Main Authors: А.Ya. Matveev, S.A. Velichko, D.M. Bychkov, V.K. Ivanov, V.N. Tsymbal, V.B. Yefimov, A.S. Gavrilenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademperiodyka 2019-09-01
Series:Радиофизика и электроника
Subjects:
Online Access:http://re-journal.org.ua/sites/default/files/file_attach/2019-3/6.pdf
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author А.Ya. Matveev
S.A. Velichko
D.M. Bychkov
V.K. Ivanov
V.N. Tsymbal
V.B. Yefimov
A.S. Gavrilenko
author_facet А.Ya. Matveev
S.A. Velichko
D.M. Bychkov
V.K. Ivanov
V.N. Tsymbal
V.B. Yefimov
A.S. Gavrilenko
author_sort А.Ya. Matveev
collection DOAJ
description Subject and purpose. Comparative analysis of multi-frequency (MFM) and multi-angle (MAM) radar methods has to be carried out in order to evaluate their measurement capabilities for parameters diagnostic of emergency oil spill on sea surface. Methods applications are investigated in connection with possible uses in spaceborne and airborne radar systems for ocean monitoring. Methods and methodology. The numerical simulation of modified theory of radar sea contrast in presence of surface-active film was used in the research. The simulation took into account the selected radar systems parameters, such as radio frequency, range of observation angles and radar cross-section measurement range, for monitoring of oil film with given physical properties. The analysis was provided in order to formulate applicable airborne and spaceborne radar systems parameters for the problem solution. Results. Expected values of radar contrast for oil pollution presence are obtained, when both MFM and MAM estimating methods are applied. As shown, MAM method application is essential for oil spilling dynamics survey with oil film parameters determination. MFM method should be used for data operative retrieval of oil spill features. The examples are given that prove the methods measurement capabilities. Also, the list is provided for operating and prospective airborne and spaceborne radar systems, data of which could be used for oil spill parameters estimation by MFM and MAM methods. Conclusions. Multi-frequency and multi-angle methods can be applied for both airborne and spaceborne systems in use, and for future multifrequency spaceborne synthetic-aperture radars. Moreover, MFM and MAM methods combination would allow to realize processing and analysis of integrated data provided by satellite systems group for emergency oil spills monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-fdba6afd408440eba36bdf21fd253c992022-12-22T01:49:10ZengAkademperiodykaРадиофизика и электроника1028-821X2415-34002019-09-012433044https://doi.org/10.15407/rej2019.03.030Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surfaceА.Ya. Matveev0S.A. Velichko1D.M. Bychkov2V.K. Ivanov3V.N. Tsymbal4V.B. Yefimov5A.S. Gavrilenko6O. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineO. Ya. Usikov Institute for Radiophysics and Electronics of the National Academy of Sciences of UkraineSubject and purpose. Comparative analysis of multi-frequency (MFM) and multi-angle (MAM) radar methods has to be carried out in order to evaluate their measurement capabilities for parameters diagnostic of emergency oil spill on sea surface. Methods applications are investigated in connection with possible uses in spaceborne and airborne radar systems for ocean monitoring. Methods and methodology. The numerical simulation of modified theory of radar sea contrast in presence of surface-active film was used in the research. The simulation took into account the selected radar systems parameters, such as radio frequency, range of observation angles and radar cross-section measurement range, for monitoring of oil film with given physical properties. The analysis was provided in order to formulate applicable airborne and spaceborne radar systems parameters for the problem solution. Results. Expected values of radar contrast for oil pollution presence are obtained, when both MFM and MAM estimating methods are applied. As shown, MAM method application is essential for oil spilling dynamics survey with oil film parameters determination. MFM method should be used for data operative retrieval of oil spill features. The examples are given that prove the methods measurement capabilities. Also, the list is provided for operating and prospective airborne and spaceborne radar systems, data of which could be used for oil spill parameters estimation by MFM and MAM methods. Conclusions. Multi-frequency and multi-angle methods can be applied for both airborne and spaceborne systems in use, and for future multifrequency spaceborne synthetic-aperture radars. Moreover, MFM and MAM methods combination would allow to realize processing and analysis of integrated data provided by satellite systems group for emergency oil spills monitoring.http://re-journal.org.ua/sites/default/files/file_attach/2019-3/6.pdfemergency oil spill parameters diagnosticsmulti-frequency and multi-angle radar methodsremote sensing
spellingShingle А.Ya. Matveev
S.A. Velichko
D.M. Bychkov
V.K. Ivanov
V.N. Tsymbal
V.B. Yefimov
A.S. Gavrilenko
Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
Радиофизика и электроника
emergency oil spill parameters diagnostics
multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods
remote sensing
title Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
title_full Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
title_fullStr Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
title_full_unstemmed Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
title_short Multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
title_sort multi frequency and multi angle radar methods application peculiarities for parameters estimation of oil pollutions on sea surface
topic emergency oil spill parameters diagnostics
multi-frequency and multi-angle radar methods
remote sensing
url http://re-journal.org.ua/sites/default/files/file_attach/2019-3/6.pdf
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