The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain

Abstract The aim of this study was to determine whether the pandemic has reinforced the choice of pursuing health-related bachelor’s degrees, and to identify underlying factors that could contribute to that impact. This is a cross-sectional study using an online survey of 2,344 students of nursing,...

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Main Authors: Jaume-Miquel March-Amengual, Irene Cambra-Badii, Consolación Pineda Galán, Ester Busquets-Alibés, Montse Masó Aguado, Anna Ramon-Aribau, Lydia Feito Grande, Agustí Comella Cayuela, Nuria Terribas i Sala, Elena Andrade-Gómez, Naiara Martínez-Perez, Javier Jerez-Roig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04347-5
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author Jaume-Miquel March-Amengual
Irene Cambra-Badii
Consolación Pineda Galán
Ester Busquets-Alibés
Montse Masó Aguado
Anna Ramon-Aribau
Lydia Feito Grande
Agustí Comella Cayuela
Nuria Terribas i Sala
Elena Andrade-Gómez
Naiara Martínez-Perez
Javier Jerez-Roig
author_facet Jaume-Miquel March-Amengual
Irene Cambra-Badii
Consolación Pineda Galán
Ester Busquets-Alibés
Montse Masó Aguado
Anna Ramon-Aribau
Lydia Feito Grande
Agustí Comella Cayuela
Nuria Terribas i Sala
Elena Andrade-Gómez
Naiara Martínez-Perez
Javier Jerez-Roig
author_sort Jaume-Miquel March-Amengual
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this study was to determine whether the pandemic has reinforced the choice of pursuing health-related bachelor’s degrees, and to identify underlying factors that could contribute to that impact. This is a cross-sectional study using an online survey of 2,344 students of nursing, physiotherapy, medicine, psychology and podiatry who started health-related bachelor’s degrees after the COVID-19 outbreak in Spanish higher education institutions. The pandemic influenced the choice of these studies by increasing the desire to help others (33.2%), by increasing citizenship values (28.4%), and by increasing the desire to contribute to improving the situation of the country (27.5%). Women had a significantly greater influence on the increase in social values related to the practice of the profession produced by the pandemic, whereas men and the bachelor’s degree in podiatry were more influenced by salary prospects. An increased desire to help others was significantly higher among women and nursing and medical students. Podiatry and psychology were the degrees were most influenced by the pandemic, as more students decided to pursue them, something they had previously doubted, while in nursing, psychology, and medicine the pandemic reinforced their interest in pursuing the degree the most. Students personally affected by COVID-19 reported being more influenced in reconsidering their professional path and in reinforcing their desire to pursue the health-related studies.
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spelling doaj.art-fdbb04097ad043eda3972c11e202e1832023-05-28T11:20:07ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202023-05-0123111310.1186/s12909-023-04347-5The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in SpainJaume-Miquel March-Amengual0Irene Cambra-Badii1Consolación Pineda Galán2Ester Busquets-Alibés3Montse Masó Aguado4Anna Ramon-Aribau5Lydia Feito Grande6Agustí Comella Cayuela7Nuria Terribas i Sala8Elena Andrade-Gómez9Naiara Martínez-Perez10Javier Jerez-Roig11Research Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Research Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Department of Physiotherapy, University of MálagaResearch Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Research Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Research Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of MadridResearch Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Grífols Foundation Chair of Bioethics, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Faculty of Health Sciences, La Rioja UniversityDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHUResearch Group On Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Sciences and Welfare, Center for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC)Abstract The aim of this study was to determine whether the pandemic has reinforced the choice of pursuing health-related bachelor’s degrees, and to identify underlying factors that could contribute to that impact. This is a cross-sectional study using an online survey of 2,344 students of nursing, physiotherapy, medicine, psychology and podiatry who started health-related bachelor’s degrees after the COVID-19 outbreak in Spanish higher education institutions. The pandemic influenced the choice of these studies by increasing the desire to help others (33.2%), by increasing citizenship values (28.4%), and by increasing the desire to contribute to improving the situation of the country (27.5%). Women had a significantly greater influence on the increase in social values related to the practice of the profession produced by the pandemic, whereas men and the bachelor’s degree in podiatry were more influenced by salary prospects. An increased desire to help others was significantly higher among women and nursing and medical students. Podiatry and psychology were the degrees were most influenced by the pandemic, as more students decided to pursue them, something they had previously doubted, while in nursing, psychology, and medicine the pandemic reinforced their interest in pursuing the degree the most. Students personally affected by COVID-19 reported being more influenced in reconsidering their professional path and in reinforcing their desire to pursue the health-related studies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04347-5COVID-19HealthEducationHigherGraduateStudents
spellingShingle Jaume-Miquel March-Amengual
Irene Cambra-Badii
Consolación Pineda Galán
Ester Busquets-Alibés
Montse Masó Aguado
Anna Ramon-Aribau
Lydia Feito Grande
Agustí Comella Cayuela
Nuria Terribas i Sala
Elena Andrade-Gómez
Naiara Martínez-Perez
Javier Jerez-Roig
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
BMC Medical Education
COVID-19
Health
Education
Higher
Graduate
Students
title The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
title_full The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
title_fullStr The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
title_short The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health-related studies in Spain
title_sort impact of the covid 19 pandemic on enrollment in undergraduate health related studies in spain
topic COVID-19
Health
Education
Higher
Graduate
Students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04347-5
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