A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications

Statistical modeling is a crucial phase for decision-making and predicting future events. Data arising from engineering-related fields have most often complex structures whose failure rate possesses mixed state behaviors (i.e., non-monotonic shapes). For the data sets whose failure rates are in the...

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Main Authors: Faridoon Khan, Zubair Ahmad, Saima K. Khosa, Mohammed Ahmed Alomair, Abdullah Mohammed Alomair, Abdulaziz khalid Alsharidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044468
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author Faridoon Khan
Zubair Ahmad
Saima K. Khosa
Mohammed Ahmed Alomair
Abdullah Mohammed Alomair
Abdulaziz khalid Alsharidi
author_facet Faridoon Khan
Zubair Ahmad
Saima K. Khosa
Mohammed Ahmed Alomair
Abdullah Mohammed Alomair
Abdulaziz khalid Alsharidi
author_sort Faridoon Khan
collection DOAJ
description Statistical modeling is a crucial phase for decision-making and predicting future events. Data arising from engineering-related fields have most often complex structures whose failure rate possesses mixed state behaviors (i.e., non-monotonic shapes). For the data sets whose failure rates are in the mixed state, the utilization of the traditional probability models is not a suitable choice. Therefore, searching for more flexible probability models that are capable of adequately describing the mixed state failure data sets is an interesting research topic for researchers. In this paper, we propose and study a new statistical model to achieve the above goal. The proposed model is called a new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution and is capable of capturing five different patterns of the failure rate such as uni-modal, decreasing-increasing-decreasing, bathtub, decreasing, increasing-decreasing-increasing shapes. The estimators of the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution are obtained using the maximum likelihood method. The evaluation of the estimators is assessed by conducting a simulation study. Finally, the usefulness and applicability of the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution are shown by analyzing two engineering data sets. Using four information criteria, it is observed that the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution is the best-suited model for dealing with failure times data sets.
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spelling doaj.art-fdbcc7c7123f4526a1eab2f1313416d92023-06-23T04:43:18ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-06-0196e17238A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applicationsFaridoon Khan0Zubair Ahmad1Saima K. Khosa2Mohammed Ahmed Alomair3Abdullah Mohammed Alomair4Abdulaziz khalid Alsharidi5Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Statistics, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, CanadaDepartment of Quantitative Methods, School of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding authors.Department of Quantitative Methods, School of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi ArabiaStatistical modeling is a crucial phase for decision-making and predicting future events. Data arising from engineering-related fields have most often complex structures whose failure rate possesses mixed state behaviors (i.e., non-monotonic shapes). For the data sets whose failure rates are in the mixed state, the utilization of the traditional probability models is not a suitable choice. Therefore, searching for more flexible probability models that are capable of adequately describing the mixed state failure data sets is an interesting research topic for researchers. In this paper, we propose and study a new statistical model to achieve the above goal. The proposed model is called a new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution and is capable of capturing five different patterns of the failure rate such as uni-modal, decreasing-increasing-decreasing, bathtub, decreasing, increasing-decreasing-increasing shapes. The estimators of the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution are obtained using the maximum likelihood method. The evaluation of the estimators is assessed by conducting a simulation study. Finally, the usefulness and applicability of the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution are shown by analyzing two engineering data sets. Using four information criteria, it is observed that the new beta power very flexible Weibull distribution is the best-suited model for dealing with failure times data sets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044468Weibull distributionFlexible Weibull distributionBeta power transformationEstimationSimulationFailure times data
spellingShingle Faridoon Khan
Zubair Ahmad
Saima K. Khosa
Mohammed Ahmed Alomair
Abdullah Mohammed Alomair
Abdulaziz khalid Alsharidi
A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
Heliyon
Weibull distribution
Flexible Weibull distribution
Beta power transformation
Estimation
Simulation
Failure times data
title A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
title_full A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
title_fullStr A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
title_full_unstemmed A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
title_short A new modification of the flexible Weibull distribution based on power transformation: Monte Carlo simulation and applications
title_sort new modification of the flexible weibull distribution based on power transformation monte carlo simulation and applications
topic Weibull distribution
Flexible Weibull distribution
Beta power transformation
Estimation
Simulation
Failure times data
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023044468
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