Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus

The land transport sector is one of the major emitters of CO2 and one of the hardest sectors to decarbonise. This study employs an environmentally-extended input-output model to conduct an economy-wide assessment of CO2 emissions in Cyprus, associated with a 22% increase in the final demand for the...

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Main Authors: Elias Giannakis, Despina Serghides, Stella Dimitriou, George Zittis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-08-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1743704
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author Elias Giannakis
Despina Serghides
Stella Dimitriou
George Zittis
author_facet Elias Giannakis
Despina Serghides
Stella Dimitriou
George Zittis
author_sort Elias Giannakis
collection DOAJ
description The land transport sector is one of the major emitters of CO2 and one of the hardest sectors to decarbonise. This study employs an environmentally-extended input-output model to conduct an economy-wide assessment of CO2 emissions in Cyprus, associated with a 22% increase in the final demand for the output of the sector by 2030. Model results indicate that the land transport sector creates the third highest (direct and indirect) CO2 emissions within Cyprus economy; for every 1 million euro increase in the final demand of the sector’s services and products, 407 additional tons of CO2 are emitted. Considering that temperature in Cyprus is projected to increase by up to 4.5–5°C by the end of the century, our findings highlight the importance of the land transport sector in the transition of Cyprus to a low-carbon economy and the urgency of implementing in-sector cost-effective decarbonisation strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-fdbfb957cee34d5fb59236d1397656512023-09-20T10:33:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2020-08-0139763464710.1080/14786451.2020.17437041743704Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from CyprusElias Giannakis0Despina Serghides1Stella Dimitriou2George Zittis3The Cyprus InstituteThe Cyprus InstituteThe Cyprus InstituteThe Cyprus InstituteThe land transport sector is one of the major emitters of CO2 and one of the hardest sectors to decarbonise. This study employs an environmentally-extended input-output model to conduct an economy-wide assessment of CO2 emissions in Cyprus, associated with a 22% increase in the final demand for the output of the sector by 2030. Model results indicate that the land transport sector creates the third highest (direct and indirect) CO2 emissions within Cyprus economy; for every 1 million euro increase in the final demand of the sector’s services and products, 407 additional tons of CO2 are emitted. Considering that temperature in Cyprus is projected to increase by up to 4.5–5°C by the end of the century, our findings highlight the importance of the land transport sector in the transition of Cyprus to a low-carbon economy and the urgency of implementing in-sector cost-effective decarbonisation strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1743704land transport sectorco2 emissionsclimate changedecarbonisationenvironmentally-extended input-output analysiseastern mediterranean
spellingShingle Elias Giannakis
Despina Serghides
Stella Dimitriou
George Zittis
Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
International Journal of Sustainable Energy
land transport sector
co2 emissions
climate change
decarbonisation
environmentally-extended input-output analysis
eastern mediterranean
title Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
title_full Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
title_fullStr Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
title_full_unstemmed Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
title_short Land transport CO2 emissions and climate change: evidence from Cyprus
title_sort land transport co2 emissions and climate change evidence from cyprus
topic land transport sector
co2 emissions
climate change
decarbonisation
environmentally-extended input-output analysis
eastern mediterranean
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1743704
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AT despinaserghides landtransportco2emissionsandclimatechangeevidencefromcyprus
AT stelladimitriou landtransportco2emissionsandclimatechangeevidencefromcyprus
AT georgezittis landtransportco2emissionsandclimatechangeevidencefromcyprus