Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand

The Zingiberaceae family boasts remarkable species diversity, with significant implications for conservation and resource management. The objective of this research is to study the diversity and traditional utilization of Zingiberaceae in Nakhon Nayok Province. Through field observations, herbarium...

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Main Authors: Thawatphong Boonma, Surapon Saensouk, Piyaporn Saensouk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/8/904
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author Thawatphong Boonma
Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouk
author_facet Thawatphong Boonma
Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouk
author_sort Thawatphong Boonma
collection DOAJ
description The Zingiberaceae family boasts remarkable species diversity, with significant implications for conservation and resource management. The objective of this research is to study the diversity and traditional utilization of Zingiberaceae in Nakhon Nayok Province. Through field observations, herbarium specimens, interviews, and surveys, we documented the species, classified them into tribes, genera, and species, and analyzed their distribution across districts. The findings revealed a rich species diversity, encompassing 155 species from 16 genera and 3 tribes. The tribe Zingibereae displayed the highest species diversity (120 species), followed by Alpinieae (23 species) and Globbeae (12 species). These species were found in diverse ecosystems such as dry evergreen forests, mixed deciduous forests, and more. The study also identified the Mueang district as having the highest species count. Additionally, we explored the traditional utilization of Zingiberaceae plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, which encompasses various purposes including ornamental use, rituals, traditional medicine, and more. This research contributes valuable insights into the ecological and cultural significance of Zingiberaceae plants, identifies endangered species requiring conservation measures, and sheds light on the unique plant diversity and cultural heritage in Nakhon Nayok Province. These findings serve as a valuable resource for conservation efforts, sustainable utilization, and future research.
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spelling doaj.art-fdc311ad42864bf8abcf0f06bb0d2e502023-11-19T00:49:27ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182023-07-0115890410.3390/d15080904Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central ThailandThawatphong Boonma0Surapon Saensouk1Piyaporn Saensouk2Diversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for Its Applications Research Unit, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham 44150, ThailandDiversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for Its Applications Research Unit, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham 44150, ThailandDiversity of Family Zingiberaceae and Vascular Plant for Its Applications Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham 44150, ThailandThe Zingiberaceae family boasts remarkable species diversity, with significant implications for conservation and resource management. The objective of this research is to study the diversity and traditional utilization of Zingiberaceae in Nakhon Nayok Province. Through field observations, herbarium specimens, interviews, and surveys, we documented the species, classified them into tribes, genera, and species, and analyzed their distribution across districts. The findings revealed a rich species diversity, encompassing 155 species from 16 genera and 3 tribes. The tribe Zingibereae displayed the highest species diversity (120 species), followed by Alpinieae (23 species) and Globbeae (12 species). These species were found in diverse ecosystems such as dry evergreen forests, mixed deciduous forests, and more. The study also identified the Mueang district as having the highest species count. Additionally, we explored the traditional utilization of Zingiberaceae plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, which encompasses various purposes including ornamental use, rituals, traditional medicine, and more. This research contributes valuable insights into the ecological and cultural significance of Zingiberaceae plants, identifies endangered species requiring conservation measures, and sheds light on the unique plant diversity and cultural heritage in Nakhon Nayok Province. These findings serve as a valuable resource for conservation efforts, sustainable utilization, and future research.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/8/904biodiversityutilizationAlpinieaeGlobbeaeZingibereaeethnobotany
spellingShingle Thawatphong Boonma
Surapon Saensouk
Piyaporn Saensouk
Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
Diversity
biodiversity
utilization
Alpinieae
Globbeae
Zingibereae
ethnobotany
title Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
title_full Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
title_fullStr Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
title_short Diversity and Traditional Utilization of the Zingiberaceae Plants in Nakhon Nayok Province, Central Thailand
title_sort diversity and traditional utilization of the zingiberaceae plants in nakhon nayok province central thailand
topic biodiversity
utilization
Alpinieae
Globbeae
Zingibereae
ethnobotany
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/8/904
work_keys_str_mv AT thawatphongboonma diversityandtraditionalutilizationofthezingiberaceaeplantsinnakhonnayokprovincecentralthailand
AT suraponsaensouk diversityandtraditionalutilizationofthezingiberaceaeplantsinnakhonnayokprovincecentralthailand
AT piyapornsaensouk diversityandtraditionalutilizationofthezingiberaceaeplantsinnakhonnayokprovincecentralthailand