Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats

Pulpotomy in deciduous teeth is a controversial issue, especially with regard to alternative materials used for the direct pulp capping of the root canal pulp tissue. The aim of the present study was to perform a histological analysis of the initial reaction of the root canal pulp tissue in rats, fo...

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Main Authors: Mabel Rodrigues Alves Esmeraldo, Maria Goretti Freire de Carvalho, Rejane Andrade de Carvalho, Rennaly de Freitas Lima, Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2013-09-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013000500417&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Mabel Rodrigues Alves Esmeraldo
Maria Goretti Freire de Carvalho
Rejane Andrade de Carvalho
Rennaly de Freitas Lima
Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa
author_facet Mabel Rodrigues Alves Esmeraldo
Maria Goretti Freire de Carvalho
Rejane Andrade de Carvalho
Rennaly de Freitas Lima
Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa
author_sort Mabel Rodrigues Alves Esmeraldo
collection DOAJ
description Pulpotomy in deciduous teeth is a controversial issue, especially with regard to alternative materials used for the direct pulp capping of the root canal pulp tissue. The aim of the present study was to perform a histological analysis of the initial reaction of the root canal pulp tissue in rats, following pulpotomy and pulp capping with (1) green propolis extract, (2) iodoform paste, (3) green propolis extract + iodoform and (4) calcium hydroxide paste with saline solution. Analyses were performed after 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days. The substances containing green propolis extract and iodoform led to the production of an intense inflammatory infiltrate and necrosis in the root canal pulp tissue throughout the analyses. In the calcium hydroxide group, inflammatory infiltrate only prevailed at the 72-hour evaluation. Among the substances tested, calcium hydroxide paste induced the lowest intensity of inflammatory response in the root canal pulp tissue. Longer studies should be carried out to analyze the pulp repair process following pulpotomy and pulp capping with the compounds analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-fdce95acbcfc45b092b7d91803f32e2e2022-12-22T01:02:14ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072013-09-0127541742210.1590/S1806-83242013005000022S1806-83242013000500417Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in ratsMabel Rodrigues Alves EsmeraldoMaria Goretti Freire de CarvalhoRejane Andrade de CarvalhoRennaly de Freitas LimaEdja Maria Melo de Brito CostaPulpotomy in deciduous teeth is a controversial issue, especially with regard to alternative materials used for the direct pulp capping of the root canal pulp tissue. The aim of the present study was to perform a histological analysis of the initial reaction of the root canal pulp tissue in rats, following pulpotomy and pulp capping with (1) green propolis extract, (2) iodoform paste, (3) green propolis extract + iodoform and (4) calcium hydroxide paste with saline solution. Analyses were performed after 24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days. The substances containing green propolis extract and iodoform led to the production of an intense inflammatory infiltrate and necrosis in the root canal pulp tissue throughout the analyses. In the calcium hydroxide group, inflammatory infiltrate only prevailed at the 72-hour evaluation. Among the substances tested, calcium hydroxide paste induced the lowest intensity of inflammatory response in the root canal pulp tissue. Longer studies should be carried out to analyze the pulp repair process following pulpotomy and pulp capping with the compounds analyzed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013000500417&lng=en&tlng=enPulpotomyPropolisDental Materials
spellingShingle Mabel Rodrigues Alves Esmeraldo
Maria Goretti Freire de Carvalho
Rejane Andrade de Carvalho
Rennaly de Freitas Lima
Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa
Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
Brazilian Oral Research
Pulpotomy
Propolis
Dental Materials
title Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
title_full Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
title_fullStr Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
title_short Inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
title_sort inflammatory effect of green propolis on dental pulp in rats
topic Pulpotomy
Propolis
Dental Materials
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242013000500417&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT rejaneandradedecarvalho inflammatoryeffectofgreenpropolisondentalpulpinrats
AT rennalydefreitaslima inflammatoryeffectofgreenpropolisondentalpulpinrats
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