Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The optimal cancer treatment for an older population is largely unknown because of the low numbers of elderly patients accrued into clinical trials. This project focuses on the attitudes of the elderly about participation in clinical...

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Main Authors: Marquez Christine, Pond Gregory R, Chan Kelvin K, Townsley Carol A, Siu Lillian L, Straus Sharon E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2006-02-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/6/34
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author Marquez Christine
Pond Gregory R
Chan Kelvin K
Townsley Carol A
Siu Lillian L
Straus Sharon E
author_facet Marquez Christine
Pond Gregory R
Chan Kelvin K
Townsley Carol A
Siu Lillian L
Straus Sharon E
author_sort Marquez Christine
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The optimal cancer treatment for an older population is largely unknown because of the low numbers of elderly patients accrued into clinical trials. This project focuses on the attitudes of the elderly about participation in clinical trials to determine if this is one of the barriers to the involvement of this population in clinical trials.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The first phase of this study was a self-administered questionnaire mailed to 425 elderly persons with cancer, selected from Princess Margaret Hospital oncology clinics. The second phase consisted of individual semi-structured interviews with cancer patients to assess their attitudes towards cancer, its management and enrolment into cancer clinical trials.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Ninety-four patients responded to the survey giving a response rate of 22.1%. Three quarters of respondents stated that they would be willing to participate in a clinical trial. The factors that most influenced older patients' willingness to participate in a cancer study were recommendations from a cancer doctor and the chance that the study treatment may help them feel better. Seventeen survey responders participated in interviews. Common themes from these interviews included patient-physician communication, the referral process, and the role of age in cancer care decision-making.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Most elderly people, who responded to this survey, are willing to consider participation in cancer clinical trials however, elderly patients do not appear to actively seek clinical trials and few were informed of the availability of clinical trials. Physician barriers and availability of appropriate clinical trials may play a bigger role in preventing accrual of elderly cancer patients into trials.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-fdd05a4f633a4eeb81a3b76f700c45ac2022-12-22T03:20:50ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072006-02-01613410.1186/1471-2407-6-34Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trialsMarquez ChristinePond Gregory RChan Kelvin KTownsley Carol ASiu Lillian LStraus Sharon E<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The optimal cancer treatment for an older population is largely unknown because of the low numbers of elderly patients accrued into clinical trials. This project focuses on the attitudes of the elderly about participation in clinical trials to determine if this is one of the barriers to the involvement of this population in clinical trials.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The first phase of this study was a self-administered questionnaire mailed to 425 elderly persons with cancer, selected from Princess Margaret Hospital oncology clinics. The second phase consisted of individual semi-structured interviews with cancer patients to assess their attitudes towards cancer, its management and enrolment into cancer clinical trials.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Ninety-four patients responded to the survey giving a response rate of 22.1%. Three quarters of respondents stated that they would be willing to participate in a clinical trial. The factors that most influenced older patients' willingness to participate in a cancer study were recommendations from a cancer doctor and the chance that the study treatment may help them feel better. Seventeen survey responders participated in interviews. Common themes from these interviews included patient-physician communication, the referral process, and the role of age in cancer care decision-making.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Most elderly people, who responded to this survey, are willing to consider participation in cancer clinical trials however, elderly patients do not appear to actively seek clinical trials and few were informed of the availability of clinical trials. Physician barriers and availability of appropriate clinical trials may play a bigger role in preventing accrual of elderly cancer patients into trials.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/6/34
spellingShingle Marquez Christine
Pond Gregory R
Chan Kelvin K
Townsley Carol A
Siu Lillian L
Straus Sharon E
Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
BMC Cancer
title Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
title_full Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
title_fullStr Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
title_short Understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
title_sort understanding the attitudes of the elderly towards enrolment into cancer clinical trials
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/6/34
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