The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws

Carlo Cipolla’s stupidity quadrant and his five laws of stupidity were proposed for the first time in 1976. Exposed in a humorous mood by the author, these concepts describe the interactions among human beings in terms of a semiquantitative model based on the gains and losses of the agents engaged i...

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Main Authors: Ilaria Perissi, Ugo Bardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/9/3/57
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author Ilaria Perissi
Ugo Bardi
author_facet Ilaria Perissi
Ugo Bardi
author_sort Ilaria Perissi
collection DOAJ
description Carlo Cipolla’s stupidity quadrant and his five laws of stupidity were proposed for the first time in 1976. Exposed in a humorous mood by the author, these concepts describe the interactions among human beings in terms of a semiquantitative model based on the gains and losses of the agents engaged in a process. Here, we propose a new interpretation of Cipolla’s ideas in a biophysical framework, using the well known “predator–prey”, or “Lotka–Volterra”, model. We find that there is indeed a correspondence between Cipolla’s approach, based on economics and biophysical economics. We propose a “sixth law of stupidity”, additional to the five proposed by Cipolla, stating that “humans are the stupidest species in the whole ecosystem” because of their tendency of overexploiting natural resources.
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spelling doaj.art-fdd622f4d1074fad95a6d38d2175deb22023-11-22T15:29:42ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542021-07-01935710.3390/systems9030057The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity LawsIlaria Perissi0Ugo Bardi1Consorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e la Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, ItalyConsorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e la Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, ItalyCarlo Cipolla’s stupidity quadrant and his five laws of stupidity were proposed for the first time in 1976. Exposed in a humorous mood by the author, these concepts describe the interactions among human beings in terms of a semiquantitative model based on the gains and losses of the agents engaged in a process. Here, we propose a new interpretation of Cipolla’s ideas in a biophysical framework, using the well known “predator–prey”, or “Lotka–Volterra”, model. We find that there is indeed a correspondence between Cipolla’s approach, based on economics and biophysical economics. We propose a “sixth law of stupidity”, additional to the five proposed by Cipolla, stating that “humans are the stupidest species in the whole ecosystem” because of their tendency of overexploiting natural resources.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/9/3/57stupidityLotka–VolterraCarlo Cipollaeconomic agentspredator–prey
spellingShingle Ilaria Perissi
Ugo Bardi
The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
Systems
stupidity
Lotka–Volterra
Carlo Cipolla
economic agents
predator–prey
title The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
title_full The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
title_fullStr The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
title_full_unstemmed The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
title_short The Sixth Law of Stupidity: A Biophysical Interpretation of Carlo Cipolla’s Stupidity Laws
title_sort sixth law of stupidity a biophysical interpretation of carlo cipolla s stupidity laws
topic stupidity
Lotka–Volterra
Carlo Cipolla
economic agents
predator–prey
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/9/3/57
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