IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance

The acquisition of external financing is an important factor affecting the development of enterprises and even the economic growth of a country. However, changes in the external environment often expose enterprises to uncertainties in obtaining external financing. Taking China’s initial public offer...

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Main Authors: Fei Lu, Songyan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:China Journal of Accounting Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000394
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author Fei Lu
Songyan Yang
author_facet Fei Lu
Songyan Yang
author_sort Fei Lu
collection DOAJ
description The acquisition of external financing is an important factor affecting the development of enterprises and even the economic growth of a country. However, changes in the external environment often expose enterprises to uncertainties in obtaining external financing. Taking China’s initial public offering (IPO) suspension policy as a setting, this paper examines the impact of the associated external financing uncertainty on firms. The empirical results show that firms that are unable to secure planned financing due to the IPO suspension policy engage in greater tax avoidance activities than successful IPOs during the IPO suspension period; this phenomenon is mainly concentrated in firms that are not state-owned, have no venture capital or private equity backing, have lower debt servicing capacity and have lower tax avoidance risk. Moreover, the tax avoidance activities of enterprises positively influence their fixed asset investment and innovation investment during the IPO suspension period. Evidence based on IPO price performance indicates that investors respond positively to firms’ tax avoidance practices during IPO suspensions.
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spelling doaj.art-fdd8a14d09d74b1fac86d561734051c22023-11-26T05:12:15ZengElsevierChina Journal of Accounting Research1755-30912023-12-01164100329IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidanceFei Lu0Songyan Yang1Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, ChinaXiamen University, Xiamen, China; Corresponding author.The acquisition of external financing is an important factor affecting the development of enterprises and even the economic growth of a country. However, changes in the external environment often expose enterprises to uncertainties in obtaining external financing. Taking China’s initial public offering (IPO) suspension policy as a setting, this paper examines the impact of the associated external financing uncertainty on firms. The empirical results show that firms that are unable to secure planned financing due to the IPO suspension policy engage in greater tax avoidance activities than successful IPOs during the IPO suspension period; this phenomenon is mainly concentrated in firms that are not state-owned, have no venture capital or private equity backing, have lower debt servicing capacity and have lower tax avoidance risk. Moreover, the tax avoidance activities of enterprises positively influence their fixed asset investment and innovation investment during the IPO suspension period. Evidence based on IPO price performance indicates that investors respond positively to firms’ tax avoidance practices during IPO suspensions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000394G32G38H26
spellingShingle Fei Lu
Songyan Yang
IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
China Journal of Accounting Research
G32
G38
H26
title IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
title_full IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
title_fullStr IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
title_full_unstemmed IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
title_short IPO suspension, financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
title_sort ipo suspension financing uncertainty and corporate tax avoidance
topic G32
G38
H26
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000394
work_keys_str_mv AT feilu iposuspensionfinancinguncertaintyandcorporatetaxavoidance
AT songyanyang iposuspensionfinancinguncertaintyandcorporatetaxavoidance