Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment

Waste foundry sand is generated by the metal casting industry and has great potential to be used as a construction material. Nearly 70 % of the waste foundry generated is disposed of as a landfill which poses a threat to the surrounding environment. The negative impact of landfill disposal of waste...

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Main Authors: Singh Jagdeep, Siddique Rafat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University 2023-04-01
Series:Magazine of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2023.118.01/
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author Singh Jagdeep
Siddique Rafat
author_facet Singh Jagdeep
Siddique Rafat
author_sort Singh Jagdeep
collection DOAJ
description Waste foundry sand is generated by the metal casting industry and has great potential to be used as a construction material. Nearly 70 % of the waste foundry generated is disposed of as a landfill which poses a threat to the surrounding environment. The negative impact of landfill disposal of waste foundry sand on the environment has invited the intentions of research faculty. In this research work, the impact of waste foundry sand as sand replacement on the properties of concrete cured in water as well as sulfate solution were explored. Test results indicate that the compressive strength of concrete cured in sulfate solution decreases with the use of waste foundry sand as partial substitution of natural sand. However, a chloride ion penetration resistance of concrete hikes on the accumulation of waste foundry sand. Up to 56 days, a concrete mixture made up of 15 % waste foundry sand showed optimum strength properties. Ultrasonic pulse velocities through concrete mixtures cured either in water or sulfate solution were almost identical. Energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis showed traces of sulfur in concrete mixtures cured in a sulfate solution.
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spelling doaj.art-fdd944bc529f4c49af1e2cc3b97d62fe2023-04-10T13:57:56ZengPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityMagazine of Civil Engineering2712-81722023-04-011180210.34910/MCE.118.120714726Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environmentSingh Jagdeep0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-9894Siddique Rafat1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0128-6306Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara UniversityThapar Institute of Engineering & Technology (Deemed to be University)Waste foundry sand is generated by the metal casting industry and has great potential to be used as a construction material. Nearly 70 % of the waste foundry generated is disposed of as a landfill which poses a threat to the surrounding environment. The negative impact of landfill disposal of waste foundry sand on the environment has invited the intentions of research faculty. In this research work, the impact of waste foundry sand as sand replacement on the properties of concrete cured in water as well as sulfate solution were explored. Test results indicate that the compressive strength of concrete cured in sulfate solution decreases with the use of waste foundry sand as partial substitution of natural sand. However, a chloride ion penetration resistance of concrete hikes on the accumulation of waste foundry sand. Up to 56 days, a concrete mixture made up of 15 % waste foundry sand showed optimum strength properties. Ultrasonic pulse velocities through concrete mixtures cured either in water or sulfate solution were almost identical. Energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis showed traces of sulfur in concrete mixtures cured in a sulfate solution.http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2023.118.01/concretecuringcompressive strengthdurabilitymicrostructurescanning electron microscopyx-ray diffraction
spellingShingle Singh Jagdeep
Siddique Rafat
Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
Magazine of Civil Engineering
concrete
curing
compressive strength
durability
microstructure
scanning electron microscopy
x-ray diffraction
title Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
title_full Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
title_fullStr Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
title_full_unstemmed Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
title_short Performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
title_sort performance of waste foundry sand concrete in sulfate environment
topic concrete
curing
compressive strength
durability
microstructure
scanning electron microscopy
x-ray diffraction
url http://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2023.118.01/
work_keys_str_mv AT singhjagdeep performanceofwastefoundrysandconcreteinsulfateenvironment
AT siddiquerafat performanceofwastefoundrysandconcreteinsulfateenvironment