Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems

Real-time user localization in indoor environments is an important issue in ambient assisted living (AAL). In this context, localization based on received signal strength (RSS) has received considerable interest in the recent literature, due to its low cost and energy consumption and to its availabi...

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Main Authors: Claudio Gallicchio, Stefano Chessa, Alessio Micheli, Paolo Barsocchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-10-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/2/4/978
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author Claudio Gallicchio
Stefano Chessa
Alessio Micheli
Paolo Barsocchi
author_facet Claudio Gallicchio
Stefano Chessa
Alessio Micheli
Paolo Barsocchi
author_sort Claudio Gallicchio
collection DOAJ
description Real-time user localization in indoor environments is an important issue in ambient assisted living (AAL). In this context, localization based on received signal strength (RSS) has received considerable interest in the recent literature, due to its low cost and energy consumption and to its availability on all wireless communication hardware. On the other hand, the RSS-based localization is characterized by a greater error with respect to other technologies. Restricting the problem to localization of AAL users in indoor environments, we demonstrate that forecasting with a little user movement advance (for example, when the user is about to leave a room) provides significant benefits to the accuracy of RSS-based localization systems. Specifically, we exploit echo state networks (ESNs) fed with RSS measurements and trained to recognize patterns of user’s movements to feed back to the RSS-based localization system.
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spelling doaj.art-fdd99067f3c840678d780804d0501b212022-12-22T02:45:40ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642013-10-012497899510.3390/ijgi2040978Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization SystemsClaudio GallicchioStefano ChessaAlessio MicheliPaolo BarsocchiReal-time user localization in indoor environments is an important issue in ambient assisted living (AAL). In this context, localization based on received signal strength (RSS) has received considerable interest in the recent literature, due to its low cost and energy consumption and to its availability on all wireless communication hardware. On the other hand, the RSS-based localization is characterized by a greater error with respect to other technologies. Restricting the problem to localization of AAL users in indoor environments, we demonstrate that forecasting with a little user movement advance (for example, when the user is about to leave a room) provides significant benefits to the accuracy of RSS-based localization systems. Specifically, we exploit echo state networks (ESNs) fed with RSS measurements and trained to recognize patterns of user’s movements to feed back to the RSS-based localization system.http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/2/4/978ambient assisted livinglocalization systemsreceived signal strengthmovement forecastingecho state networkswireless sensor networks
spellingShingle Claudio Gallicchio
Stefano Chessa
Alessio Micheli
Paolo Barsocchi
Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
ambient assisted living
localization systems
received signal strength
movement forecasting
echo state networks
wireless sensor networks
title Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
title_full Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
title_fullStr Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
title_full_unstemmed Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
title_short Forecast-Driven Enhancement of Received Signal Strength (RSS)-Based Localization Systems
title_sort forecast driven enhancement of received signal strength rss based localization systems
topic ambient assisted living
localization systems
received signal strength
movement forecasting
echo state networks
wireless sensor networks
url http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/2/4/978
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiogallicchio forecastdrivenenhancementofreceivedsignalstrengthrssbasedlocalizationsystems
AT stefanochessa forecastdrivenenhancementofreceivedsignalstrengthrssbasedlocalizationsystems
AT alessiomicheli forecastdrivenenhancementofreceivedsignalstrengthrssbasedlocalizationsystems
AT paolobarsocchi forecastdrivenenhancementofreceivedsignalstrengthrssbasedlocalizationsystems